干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 塔里木河下游居民沙漠化认知

Arid

	塔里木河下游居民沙漠化认知
其他题名	Residents Cognition to Desertification in the Lower Reaches of the Tarim River
	李诚志 1; 张燕 2; 刘洋 3; 邓兴耀 3; 何清 4
来源期刊	中国沙漠
ISSN	1000-694X
出版年	2016
卷号	36 期号:5 页码:1271-1277
中文摘要	居民的沙漠化认知直接影响着居民行为,正确的居民沙漠化认知有助于公众参与沙漠化防治。以问卷和访谈的方式对新疆塔里木河下游当地居民的土地沙漠化认知进行调查。结果表明:当地居民对沙漠化变化和沙漠化成因有较清楚认知,但受活动范围影响存在一定局限性;对沙漠化治理措施认识较为全面,认为政府和社会所有成员是沙漠化治理的主体,部分居民愿意承担部分治理费用;沙漠化信息获取的途径较单一,主要来源于广播电视。提出推动当地居民参与沙漠化治理3条建议:关注绿洲内部沙漠化,研究适合的沙漠化治理物权,建立立体交叉的沙漠化信息传播网。
英文摘要	The residents cognition to desertification have impact on their desertification actions.If the public holds proper desertification cognition,they will be more active in the prevention and control of desertification. In the paper,the residents cognition to desertification in the lower reaches of Tarim River was investigated through questionnaire and interview survey.The results showed that:(1)The local residents have clear cognition on the causes and change of desertification,but the cognition is restricted to their activity oasis.(2) The local residents have comprehensive understanding on the control measures of desertification,and argue the government and all social members should be responsible for combating desertification,yet some local residents are willing to bear 100 Yuan for the control of desertification.(3)They acquires desertification information through single ways and mainly from TV.In order to encourage the local residents to take part in desertification control,three pieces of suggestions were put forward:to attach importance with the desertification of oasis,to find out appropriate property rights for desertification control,and to build crossed network for the spread of desertification information.
中文关键词	沙漠化认知 ; 沙漠化治理 ; 问卷调查 ; 塔里木河
英文关键词	desertification cognition desertification control questionnaire survey Tarim River
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	GEOGRAPHY
WOS研究方向	Geography
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5872123
来源机构	新疆大学 ; 新疆师范大学 ; 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/235444
作者单位	1.新疆大学干旱生态环境研究所, 绿洲生态教育部重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830046, 中国; 2.新疆师范大学教育科学学院, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830056, 中国; 3.新疆大学干旱生态环境研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830046, 中国; 4.中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830000, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	李诚志,张燕,刘洋,等. 塔里木河下游居民沙漠化认知[J]. 新疆大学, 新疆师范大学, 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,2016,36(5):1271-1277.
APA	李诚志,张燕,刘洋,邓兴耀,&何清.(2016).塔里木河下游居民沙漠化认知.中国沙漠,36(5),1271-1277.
MLA	李诚志,et al."塔里木河下游居民沙漠化认知".中国沙漠 36.5(2016):1271-1277.