干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 吐鲁番瓜套棉种植模式下烟粉虱的时空动态

Arid

	吐鲁番瓜套棉种植模式下烟粉虱的时空动态
其他题名	Temporal and spatial dynamics of Bemisia tabaci in cropping pattern of melon intercropping with cotton
	热孜万古丽·阿布都哈尼 1; 万方浩 2; 买合甫皮古丽·阿不力米提 1; 杨念婉 2; 努热娜木·马木提 1; 热孜万古丽·加马力 3; 马德英 1
来源期刊	植物保护
ISSN	0529-1542
出版年	2016
卷号	42 期号:1 页码:165-169
中文摘要	调查研究了新疆吐鲁番地区瓜套棉种植模式烟粉虱的时空动态,结果表明:瓜套棉田与单作棉花两种种植模式下烟粉虱在甜瓜和棉花寄主上的发生规律表现一致。套作甜瓜上的烟粉虱成虫的数量显著高于套作棉花和单作棉花,而套作棉花与单作棉花烟粉虱成虫数量动态和空间分布均差异不显著。瓜套棉与单作棉花烟粉虱成虫空间分布规律研究表明,在早晨8:00平均温度较低时(22℃),套作甜瓜、套作棉花和单作棉花烟粉虱成虫数量均表现出上部>中部>下部的分布特征,但在多数调查时间点未达到显著性差异水平。而中午14:00和黄昏19:00时平均温度较高(分别为32和28℃),两种种植模式下所有寄主的下部叶片烟粉虱成虫数量上升。两种种植模式下,无论是甜瓜寄主还是棉花寄主,烟粉虱若虫均以植株中部叶片数量最大。套作甜瓜若虫的空间分布规律为中部≥下部>上部,而套作棉花和单作棉花若虫的空间分布规律均是中部>上部≥下部。
英文摘要	Temporal and spatial dynamics of Bemisia tabaci was investigated in melon fields intercropping with cotton in Xinjiang Turpan region. Results indicated that, except that the number of B.tabaci adults on melon were significant higher than that of cotton cropped in both intercropping and monoculture pattern, the population dynamics of B.tabaci in both cropping patterns of monoculture cotton and melon intercropping with cotton were quite consistent, indicating that cropping pattern of melon intercropping with cotton had no significant influence to the population dynamics and spatial distribution of B.tabaci. The spatial distribution analysis demonstrated that quantity of B.tabaci adults on intercropping cotton and monoculture cotton as well as intercropping melon presented as follows: upper> middle> lower, at 8:00 am when the average temperature is relatively lower (22℃), however, there are no significant differences in most of surveys. While at 14:00 pm and at 19:00 pm, when the average temperatures were higher(32℃ and 28℃, respectively), adults of B.tabaci increased in the lower part of plants on all of hosts cropped in both patterns to adapt to the high temperature and arid climate in Turpan Basin. Spatial distributions of B.tabaci nymph on both cropping patterns showed that quantity of B.tabaci nymphs on middle part of plants is the highest whether the cotton or melon cropped in intercropping and monoculture pattern. The quantity of B.tabaci nymph ranked as middle ≥ lower > upper on melon, while middle ≥ upper > lower on both intercropping and monoculture cotton.
中文关键词	烟粉虱 ; 瓜套棉种植模式 ; 种群动态 ; 空间分布
英文关键词	Bemisia tabaci cropping pattern of melon intercropping with cotton population dynamics spatial distribution
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	AGRICULTURE MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5634668
来源机构	新疆农业大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/235291
作者单位	1.新疆农业大学农学院, 新疆高校农林有害生物监测与安全防控重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830052, 中国; 2.中国农业科学院植物保护研究所, 北京 100193, 中国; 3.新疆吐鲁番市农技推广中心, 吐鲁番, 新疆 838000, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	热孜万古丽·阿布都哈尼,万方浩,买合甫皮古丽·阿不力米提,等. 吐鲁番瓜套棉种植模式下烟粉虱的时空动态[J]. 新疆农业大学,2016,42(1):165-169.
APA	热孜万古丽·阿布都哈尼.,万方浩.,买合甫皮古丽·阿不力米提.,杨念婉.,努热娜木·马木提.,...&马德英.(2016).吐鲁番瓜套棉种植模式下烟粉虱的时空动态.植物保护,42(1),165-169.
MLA	热孜万古丽·阿布都哈尼,et al."吐鲁番瓜套棉种植模式下烟粉虱的时空动态".植物保护 42.1(2016):165-169.