干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 干旱荒漠区几种云杉属植物的生态适应性研究

Arid

	干旱荒漠区几种云杉属植物的生态适应性研究
其他题名	Ecological Adaptability of Several Picea Species in Arid Desert Region
	韩生慧; 徐先英; 贺访印; 金红喜; 何芳兰; 李得禄
来源期刊	西北林学院学报
ISSN	1001-7461
出版年	2016
卷号	31 期号:5 页码:55-60
中文摘要	在干旱荒漠区引种了6种4年生云杉属植物,通过3 a的抗寒性、抗旱性、耐盐碱性、抗病虫性观测,建立生长适应性评价体系,并对几种云杉生态适应性进行综合排序。结果表明,蓝云杉保存率最高,白杄、白云杉次之,红皮云杉、欧洲云杉较差;蓝云杉、白云杉和白杄的平均高生长量、地径生长量大于川西云杉、红皮云杉和欧洲云杉。欧洲云杉和红皮云杉抗旱性较差,其余均具有较强的抗旱性。欧洲云杉抗寒性最差,其次为红皮云杉,其余种抗寒性相对较强。通过各项指标打分及综合分析认为蓝云杉、白杄适应性较强,可作为干旱荒漠区理想的造林树种。
英文摘要	Four-year-old seedlings of several Picea species were introduced in arid desert area.Three-year observations were carried out from the aspects of cold,drought,salt,disease,and pest resistances.An evaluation index system was established with key factors.Ecological adaptabilities of several Picea species were comprehensively sequenced.The results showed that the survival rate of the seedlings of P.pungens ’Glauca Globosa’ was the highest,P.meyeri and P.glauca ranked in the second place,and P.koraiensis and P.abies were the lowest.The average height increment and base diameter increment of P.pungens ’Glauca Globosa’,P.glauca,and P.meyeri were more than P.likiangensis,P.abies and P.koraiensis.The drought resistance of P.abies and P.koraiensis was poor,and others had strong drought resistance.The cold resistance of P.abies was the worst,followed by P.koraiensis,and the others demonstrated strong cold resistance.P.pungens ’Glauca Globosa’ and P.meyeri which could be used as ideal afforestation species had good adaptability through all indexes score and comprehensive analysis.
中文关键词	云杉属 ; 抗逆性 ; 保苗率 ; 生长量 ; 生态适应性
英文关键词	Picea A.Dietr. seedling survival rate growth ecological adaptability evaluation
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	FORESTRY
WOS研究方向	Forestry
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5790688
来源机构	甘肃省治沙研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/235129
作者单位	甘肃省治沙研究所, 民勤荒漠草地生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站, 武威, 甘肃 733000, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	韩生慧,徐先英,贺访印,等. 干旱荒漠区几种云杉属植物的生态适应性研究[J]. 甘肃省治沙研究所,2016,31(5):55-60.
APA	韩生慧,徐先英,贺访印,金红喜,何芳兰,&李得禄.(2016).干旱荒漠区几种云杉属植物的生态适应性研究.西北林学院学报,31(5),55-60.
MLA	韩生慧,et al."干旱荒漠区几种云杉属植物的生态适应性研究".西北林学院学报 31.5(2016):55-60.