Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
提孜那甫河流域冰-草生态交错带MODZS动态特征 | |
其他题名 | Dynamic Features of the Ice-Grass Ecotone in Tizinafu River Basin based on MODIS Data |
庄宇娇1; 贾翔1; 陈孟禹2; 陈蜀江1; 黄铁成1 | |
来源期刊 | 山地学报
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ISSN | 1008-2786 |
出版年 | 2016 |
卷号 | 34期号:6页码:780-787 |
中文摘要 | 冰-草生态交错带是陆地生态交错带的重要组成部分,在全球气候变暖背景下,研究其环境特征对于保护该带脆弱的生态环境具有重要意义。以提孜那甫河流域山区特有的冰-草生态交错带为研究对象,利用MODIS产品,基于遥感技术对其环境特征进行定性、定量分析。结果表明:交错带常年低温,年平均温度为-4.79℃,5-9月气温>0℃,是主要的融雪期,融雪水量为5.4 *10~8 m~3,占提孜那甫河总径流量的70.03%,是叶尔羌绿洲重要的水源补给来源,当年9月到次年5月气温均在0℃以下为主要的积雪期;处在发育初级阶段的寒冻土和寒漠土广泛分布于交错带内,冻融荒漠化普遍且严重,植被分布极为稀疏;交错带主要包含高山流石坡、高山倒石堆、高山稀疏垫状植被等三种极干旱的内陆高原荒漠景观类型。 |
英文摘要 | The Ice-grass ecotone is an important part of Ecotone. Analyzing the environmental features of the Ice-grass ecotone has great significance for protecting the fragile ecological environment under the background of global warming. Take the Tizinafu River Basin mountainous unique Ice-grass ecotone as the research subject,based on MODIS products,using remote sensing techniques for qualitative and quantitative analysis of its environmental characteristics. The results showed that: In the Ice-grass Ecotone year-round low temperature,the annual average temperature was -4.79℃,from May to September temperatures above 0℃, which was the main snowmelt period, the total amount of snowmelt was 5.4 * 10~8 m~3,which accounted for 70.03% of Tizinafu River water runoff. The water is an important water supply of Yerqiang Oasis, in September of that year to the following May with temperatures below 0℃,this period was mainly of snow; In the development of the primary stage of cold-frozen soil and colddesert soil is widely distributed within the Ice-grass ecotone, freeze-thaw desertification widespread and serious, vegetation is extremely sparse; The Ice-grass Ecotone included stream rock slope, pour rubble, sparsely - vegetated of the high mountain,three extremely arid landlocked plateau desert landscape types. |
中文关键词 | 提孜那甫河流域 ; 冰-草生态交错带 ; 环境特征 ; 遥感 |
英文关键词 | MODIS Tizinafu River basin Ice-grass Ecotone environmental features MODIS Remote Sensing |
语种 | 中文 |
国家 | 中国 |
收录类别 | CSCD |
WOS类目 | GEOGRAPHY |
WOS研究方向 | Geography |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:5923642 |
来源机构 | 新疆师范大学 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/234704 |
作者单位 | 1.新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830054, 中国; 2.苏州科技大学外国语学院, 苏州, 江苏 215009, 中国 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 庄宇娇,贾翔,陈孟禹,等. 提孜那甫河流域冰-草生态交错带MODZS动态特征[J]. 新疆师范大学,2016,34(6):780-787. |
APA | 庄宇娇,贾翔,陈孟禹,陈蜀江,&黄铁成.(2016).提孜那甫河流域冰-草生态交错带MODZS动态特征.山地学报,34(6),780-787. |
MLA | 庄宇娇,et al."提孜那甫河流域冰-草生态交错带MODZS动态特征".山地学报 34.6(2016):780-787. |
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