干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 资源环境约束下的后套平原地下水可持续性综合评价

Arid

	资源环境约束下的后套平原地下水可持续性综合评价
其他题名	Comprehensive assessment on groundwater sustainability under the constraint of resources and environment in Houtao plain
	陈江; 陈宗宇; 张翼龙; 聂振龙
来源期刊	南水北调与水利科技
ISSN	1672-1683
出版年	2016
卷号	14 期号:3 页码:156-161
中文摘要	后套平原地下水资源分布不均,人口和经济集中于城镇,地表水漫灌导致了土壤盐渍化,对地区社会经济可持续发展造成了严重影响。因此,评价地下水可持续性已经成为该地区发展规划首先要解决的问题。地下水可持续性可以直观有效地反映一个地区地下水利用程度,对地下水资源管理具有重要参考价值。以后套平原地区地下水开采面临的问题为出发点来选择评价指标,利用综合评价方法计算了评价单元上的地下水可持续性水平。结果显示,黄河南岸和东北部地区可持续性最差,中部北部地区可持续较好,地下水资源的开发潜力较大的行政区位于杭锦后旗和五原县北部,而磴口县和乌拉特前旗大部分地区地下水可持续性差,荒漠化严重,不宜再继续发展耗水产业。
英文摘要	Distribution of groundwater resources in Houtao plain is uneven with concentrated population and economy in the city and soil salinization caused by surface water flooding,which affected the social and economic sustainable development significantly. Therefore,a comprehensive evaluation of groundwater sustainability has become the prior task for regional planning. Groundwater sustainability reflects the groundwater utilization status directly,and is important for groundwater management.In this paper,the evaluation indexes were selected based on the problems caused by groundwater exploitation in Houtao plain,and the sustainability level of groundwater was evaluated using the comprehensive evaluation method.The results showed that groundwater sustainability varies in different areas.The areas with the worst groundwater sustainability are located in the south bank of the Yellow River and the northeast of the study area,and the areas with relatively better groundwater sustainability are located in the north and middle of the study area.The areas with good groundwater exploration potential are located in the north of Hangjinhouqi and Wuyuan County,whereas groundwater sustainability in most areas of Dengkou and Wulataqianqi County is low with serious desertification;therefore,water consumption industry should not to be developed in that area.
中文关键词	地下水 ; 可持续性 ; 后套平原 ; 评价 ; 层次分析 ; 信息熵 ; 指标
英文关键词	groundwater sustainability Houtao plain assessment analytic hierarchy process(AHP) information entropy index
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	MINERALOGY
WOS研究方向	Mineralogy
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5712294
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/234579
作者单位	中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所, 石家庄, 河北 050061, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	陈江,陈宗宇,张翼龙,等. 资源环境约束下的后套平原地下水可持续性综合评价[J],2016,14(3):156-161.
APA	陈江,陈宗宇,张翼龙,&聂振龙.(2016).资源环境约束下的后套平原地下水可持续性综合评价.南水北调与水利科技,14(3),156-161.
MLA	陈江,et al."资源环境约束下的后套平原地下水可持续性综合评价".南水北调与水利科技 14.3(2016):156-161.