干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 地嗜皮菌科放线菌的研究进展

Arid

	地嗜皮菌科放线菌的研究进展
其他题名	Recent advance in Geodermatophilaceae - A review
	孙红敏; 余利岩; 张玉琴
来源期刊	微生物学报
ISSN	0001-6209
出版年	2015
卷号	55 期号:12 页码:1521-1529
中文摘要	地嗜皮菌科(Geodermatophilaceae)是放线菌中一个年轻的分类单元。早在1996年Normand曾提出过地嗜皮菌科,但一直未能得到公认;直到2006年,Normand综合了地嗜皮菌属(Geodermatophilus) 、芽生球菌属(Blastococcus)和贫养杆菌属(Modestobacter)等3个属的共同特征,全面概括了地嗜皮菌科的典型特征,终于使地嗜皮菌科被正式编入放线菌的一个科。到目前为止,地嗜皮菌科涵盖了地嗜皮菌属、芽生球菌属和贫养杆菌属等3个属共25个有效描述种。地嗜皮菌科菌株被视为极端环境的先锋生物之一,在抗逆机制研究、沙漠治理、环境修复等方面初现优势。本文就地嗜皮菌科的建立、分类学特征、科内各属的研究现状、以及它们在生态学与应用研究方面的进展和前景进行了综述。
英文摘要	The family Geodermatophilaceae is a newly established actinobacterial taxon. Normand ever proposed the family Geodermatophilaceae in 1996,which was recognized as an invalid taxon at that time. In 2006,based on the common characteristics of the genera Geodermatophilus, Blastococcus and Modestobacter, Normand summarized the typical characteristics of Geodermatophilaceae,then the family Geodermatophilaceae was finally accommodated as a validly described taxon in the phylum Actinobacteria. Up to date,the family Geodermatophilaceae consisted of 3 genera,i. e., Geodermatophilus,Blastococcus and Modestobacter,including 25 validly described species. The members of the family Geodermatophilaceae were considered as biologic pioneers in extreme environments,exhibiting many potential advantages in the study of mechanism of stress resistance,desertification control and environmental remediation. The objective of this review is to summarize the research advances in the family Geodermatophilaceae,including the establishment and taxonomic characteristics of the family,as well as their application prospect and the roles in the field of ecology.
中文关键词	地嗜皮菌科 ; 放线菌 ; 极端微生物
英文关键词	Geodermatophilaceae actinobacteria extremophiles
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	MICROBIOLOGY
WOS研究方向	Microbiology
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5599068
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/233455
作者单位	中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院医药生物技术研究所, 北京 100050, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	孙红敏,余利岩,张玉琴. 地嗜皮菌科放线菌的研究进展[J],2015,55(12):1521-1529.
APA	孙红敏,余利岩,&张玉琴.(2015).地嗜皮菌科放线菌的研究进展.微生物学报,55(12),1521-1529.
MLA	孙红敏,et al."地嗜皮菌科放线菌的研究进展".微生物学报 55.12(2015):1521-1529.