干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 阿克苏河境外水利工程开发对我国的潜在影响分析

Arid

	阿克苏河境外水利工程开发对我国的潜在影响分析
其他题名	Potential impacts of overseas hydraulic engineering development on the Aksu river basin in China
	郭利丹 1; 夏自强 2; 周海炜 1; 黄峰 2; 鄢波 2
来源期刊	干旱区资源与环境
ISSN	1003-7578
出版年	2015
卷号	29 期号:11 页码:128-132
中文摘要	阿克苏河是中国和吉尔吉斯斯坦之间的一条重要跨界河流。近几年来,吉尔吉斯斯坦开始着手进行萨雷扎兹河的水利工程建设,为地处该河流流域下游的我国敲响了警钟。吉方在上游进行水利工程开发可能会对处于下游的我国干旱内陆区阿克苏河流域乃至塔里木河流域的水资源、生态、环境、经济产业、水库运行等产生一系列不利影响。文中在介绍吉尔吉斯斯坦境内水资源开发状况的基础上,分析了吉尔吉斯斯坦在典型跨界河流锡尔河上的开发及其与其他中亚国家间的跨界水矛盾; 根据吉方在阿克苏河上游进行水资源开发的历史规划和现状动态,预估了其可能对我国产生的各种不利影响。结果认为我国应关注吉尔吉斯斯坦在中亚地区其他跨界河流上的开发政策,并吸取中亚地区其他跨界河流下游国家的教训; 我国应该高度重视吉尔吉斯斯坦在阿克苏河上游进行水电开发动态及其可能对我国阿克苏河和塔里木河流域造成的诸多不利影响,在系统全面评估阿克苏河上游水电开发影响的基础上尽早提出应对策略。
英文摘要	Aksu riverr,located in the inland arid region in Central Asia,is an important transboundary river between Kyrgyzstan and China. In recent years,Kyrgyzstan is embarking on water conservancy project construction at the Sary - Jaz River (one of upstream branches of the Aksu river),which is a wake - up call to the downstream country,China. Kyrgyzstan’s development in the upstream of the Aksu river will cause a series of adverse impacts,including water resources,ecology,environment,economy business and reservoir operation,on the Aksu river and the Tarim river in China territory. Based on introduction of the general development situation of water resources in Kyrgyzstan territory,the present study analyzed the transboundary conflicts between upstream and downstream countries in one of the typical tranboundary rivers in Central Asia,Syr Darya River. Besides, close attention was put on the potential adverse impacts of the existing and planning water conservancy projects on the Sary - Jaz River in Kyrgyzstan on the downstream China based on the analyses of Kyrgyzstan’s development dynamic progress of this river. Results showed that on the one hand,China should concern the development strategy of Kyrgyzstan on transboundary rivers in Central Asia,and learn a lesson from other downstream countries in Central Asia. On the other hand,China should pay high attention to Kyrgyzstan’s water development dynamics in the upstream of Aksu river basin,and the induced various adverse impacts to China. It is an urgent need for China to put forward the coping strategies on the basis of the systemic and comprehensive assessments of the overseas water development in Aksu river basin.
中文关键词	水利工程影响 ; 跨界河流 ; 阿克苏河 ; 萨雷扎兹河 ; 吉尔吉斯斯坦
英文关键词	Aksu river Sary - Jaz river Kyrgyzstan transboundary river hydraulic engineering impact
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	ENGINEERING MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向	Engineering
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5573476
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/232815
作者单位	1.河海大学商学院, 南京, 江苏 211100, 中国; 2.河海大学国际河流研究中心, 南京, 江苏 211100, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	郭利丹,夏自强,周海炜,等. 阿克苏河境外水利工程开发对我国的潜在影响分析[J],2015,29(11):128-132.
APA	郭利丹,夏自强,周海炜,黄峰,&鄢波.(2015).阿克苏河境外水利工程开发对我国的潜在影响分析.干旱区资源与环境,29(11),128-132.
MLA	郭利丹,et al."阿克苏河境外水利工程开发对我国的潜在影响分析".干旱区资源与环境 29.11(2015):128-132.