干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 两条尼龙阻沙网不同组合间距的积沙量对比分析

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	两条尼龙阻沙网不同组合间距的积沙量对比分析
其他题名	Sand Masses Blocked by Double Nylon Mesh Sand Barriers with Different Intervals
	康向光; 李生宇; 马学喜; 王海峰; 雷加强; 王世杰
来源期刊	干旱区研究
ISSN	1001-4675
出版年	2015
卷号	32 期号:2 页码:347-353
中文摘要	在塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地垄间平沙地布设了两条尼龙阻沙网4种水平组合间距(2H、5H、10H、15H,H为阻沙网间距)的防沙实验,分析两条尼龙阻沙网的积沙量大小和空间分布,及其与阻沙网组合间距的关系。实验结果表明:①阻沙网积沙量与组合间距呈弱线性负相关,其中2H和5H积沙量最大,但两者差异不大,10H最小,15H居中,与常规认识不同。②不同组合模式的积沙量空间分配格局也明显不同,2H主要堆积在下风侧,而5H、10H、15H则均位于网间和下风侧,上风侧和下风侧积沙量与组合间距呈线性负相关,而网间积沙量与组合间距呈线性正相关。③两条尼龙阻沙网积沙量及其空间分布差异主要与特殊的近地表流场结构有关,但其分异机制还需要深入研究。
英文摘要	This study analyzed the deposited sand masses and their spatial distributions in two nylon mesh sand barriers with four different horizontal spaces of 2H、5H、10H and 15H (H represents the distance between two nylon meshes). A sand-control experiment was set up in an inter-dune flat sand sheet in the central Taklimakan Desert.The results showed that there was a weak and negative linear correlation between the deposited sand mass and the distance between two nylon meshes. The meshes of 2H and 5H blocked the largest amount of sand masses while the meshes of 10H blocked the smallest amount of the sand masses. The meshes of 15H blocked the media amount of the sand masses. The results of the experiment were different with what were believed in general. The spatial distribution patterns of the deposited sand masses were obviously varied with the distances between the meshes. The sand masses were mainly deposited at the downwind position in the 2H meshes while the sand masses were blocked in between the meshes and at the downwind positions in 5H,10H and 15H meshes. The amount of blocked sand masses at the windward side and at the downwind position had negative correlations with the distances between the meshes.However,the blocked sand masses in between the two meshes had positive correlations with the distances between the nylon meshes. The near-surface flow structure affected the amount and the spatial distributions of the sand masses blocked by the nylon meshes but the mechanism of the differentiation was needed to be explored further in the future.
中文关键词	积沙量 ; 组合间距 ; 尼龙阻沙网 ; 塔克拉玛干沙漠
英文关键词	deposited sand mass intervals of combinated models nylon mesh san barrier Taklimakan Desert
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5379064
来源机构	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/232704
作者单位	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830011, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	康向光,李生宇,马学喜,等. 两条尼龙阻沙网不同组合间距的积沙量对比分析[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,2015,32(2):347-353.
APA	康向光,李生宇,马学喜,王海峰,雷加强,&王世杰.(2015).两条尼龙阻沙网不同组合间距的积沙量对比分析.干旱区研究,32(2),347-353.
MLA	康向光,et al."两条尼龙阻沙网不同组合间距的积沙量对比分析".干旱区研究 32.2(2015):347-353.