干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 荒漠型黑热病流行区患病影响因素的研究

Arid

	荒漠型黑热病流行区患病影响因素的研究
其他题名	Case-control study on the influencing factors of kala-azar in the foci of desert-type kala-azar
	黄唱洲 1; 伍卫平 1; 官亚宜 1; 侯岩岩 2; 左新平 2; 付青 1; 王立英 1; 伊斯拉音·乌斯曼 2; 克依赛尔·阿布都克尤木 3
来源期刊	中国人兽共患病学报
ISSN	1002-2694
出版年	2013
卷号	29 期号:8 页码:775-779
中文摘要	目的探讨荒漠型黑热病流行区黑热病患病的影响因素。方法采用1:3匹配的病例对照研究方法,以新疆维吾尔自治区伽师县近年发病的21例黑热病患者为病例,按照1:3的比例在同村选择性别相同、年龄相差不超过1岁、无黑热病病史及黑热病临床症状和体征,且rK39测试结果阴性的63名健康儿童作为对照,对生活习惯、居住环境和行为等因素进行问卷调查,结果用SPSS 17.0软件进行单因素分析和多因素条件Logistic回归分析。结果单因素分析显示:畜圈与卧室的距离和近两年家庭成员或邻居有无黑热病患者两个因素在两组间存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。多因素分析显示:家畜数量、畜圈与卧室的距离及两者的交互作用具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在荒漠型黑热病流行区,家畜数量、畜圈与卧室的距离是居民患黑热病的影响因素。
英文摘要	To explore the influencing factors of kala-azar in the foci of desert-type kala-azar, a 1:3 matched case-control study was conducted on 21 cases of kala-azar and 63 matched controls from Jiashi County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Healthy children were chosen as controls under the following criterion: in the same village, the same gender and similar age within one year with cases, without the history, symptoms and signs of kala-azar, and negative results with rK39 dipsticks. Using SPSS 17.0 software, the potential influencing factors including habits, living environment and behavior were analysed by univariate and multivariate conditional logistic regression. The univariate conditional logistic regression analysis showed that the distance between bedrooms and enclosures of livestock and kala-azar patients in home or neighbours in the last two years were significantly different between groups of cases and controls (P<0.05). The multivariate analysis showed that the number of domestic animals and the distance between bedrooms and enclosures of livestock were incorporated in the multivariable models with their interaction being significantly different (P<0.05). The factors of the number of domestic animals and the distance between bedrooms and enclosures of livestock are influencing factors of kala-azar in the foci of desert-type kalaazar.
中文关键词	荒漠型黑热病 ; 影响因素 ; 病例对照研究
英文关键词	desert-type kala-azar influencing factors case-control study
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	MEDICINE GENERAL INTERNAL
WOS研究方向	General & Internal Medicine
CSCD记录号	CSCD:4920334
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/230546
作者单位	1.中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所, 世界卫生组织疟疾、血吸虫病和丝虫病合作中心, 卫生部寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室, 上海 200025, 中国; 2.新疆维吾尔自治区疾病预防控制中心, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830001, 中国; 3.新疆喀什地区疾病预防控制中心, 喀什, 新疆 844000, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	黄唱洲,伍卫平,官亚宜,等. 荒漠型黑热病流行区患病影响因素的研究[J],2013,29(8):775-779.
APA	黄唱洲.,伍卫平.,官亚宜.,侯岩岩.,左新平.,...&克依赛尔·阿布都克尤木.(2013).荒漠型黑热病流行区患病影响因素的研究.中国人兽共患病学报,29(8),775-779.
MLA	黄唱洲,et al."荒漠型黑热病流行区患病影响因素的研究".中国人兽共患病学报 29.8(2013):775-779.