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	跨度变化对日光温室光温环境的影响分析
其他题名	Analysis of Light and Temperature Conditions of Heliogreenhouses with Different Span Lengths
	邹平; 马彩雯; 肖林刚; 曹新伟
来源期刊	新疆农业科学
ISSN	1001-4330
出版年	2013
卷号	50 期号:12 页码:2302-2310
中文摘要	[目的]针对目前吐鲁番地区日光温室跨度等结构参数比较混乱的现状,开展适合当地自然环境条件和资源的越冬型温室跨度的优化研究。[方法]选取新疆吐鲁番沙漠植物园附近跨度分别7、8和9 m的3座结构相近的日光温室,采用智能环境监测仪对温室各项环境参数进行实时监测,分析跨度变化对日光温室光照和保温性能的影响。[结果]测试数据呈现较强的吐鲁番盆地的地域气候特征,无论是在恶劣还是良好的天气条件下,3种跨度温室的光温环境整体变化趋势与外界光温环境变化趋势基本一致,但在同样的天气条件下,不同跨度的日光温室的环境具有一定的差异,主要表现为:温室气温方面L8>L7>L9;光照强度表现为L7>L8>L9;平均地温表现为L9>L8>L7;温室内的空气相对湿度表现为L8>L7>L9。[结论]按照农业部标准,吐鲁番纬度为N42.8°,跨度应不小于7 m。但由于其属于盆地气候,光照丰富,从整体测试数据来看,8 m跨度日光温室综合性能最好,适合于吐鲁番地区进行果蔬越冬生产的日光温室跨度结构。
英文摘要	[Objective]This project aims to conduct a study of the optimal natural conditions and resources suitable for the local area’s greenhouse span in view of the disorderly parameters of the structure of sunlit greenhouses. [Method]3 solar greenhouses of identical structure of 7m,8m and 9m span near the Turpan Desert Botanical Garden were selected,and intelligent environmental monitors were used to observe the real- time movements of the greenhouse environmental parameters. The obtained data were applied for anaalyis of the impact of span length on the greenhouse light and heat preservation performance.[Result]The tested data displayed strong regional climate characteristics in Turpan basin,and whether it was in bad or good weather conditions,the changing tread of the light and temperature environment inside the 3 span greenhouses was basically the same with the outside light and temperature conditions. But in the same weather conditions,solar greenhouse in different spans of the environment had some differences,mainly in the aspect of the greenhouse temperature: L8 > L7 > L9; light intensity was L7 > L8 > L9; the average temperature was L9 > L8 > L7; greenhouse air relative humidity is L8 > L7 > L9.[Conclusion]According to the comprehensive evaluation and in accordance with the standard of the Ministry of Agriculture,Turpan’s latitude is 42. 8℃,so the span should not be longer than 7m. But because it belongs to the basin climate with rich illumination,based on the test data, the comprehensive performance of 8m span is the best,which is suitable for heliogreenhouse’s vegetable production during the winter time.
中文关键词	日光温室 ; 温室跨度 ; 光温环境
英文关键词	heliogreenhouse greenhouse span light and temperature environment
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	HORTICULTURE
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5052097
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/230372
作者单位	新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所/新疆农业科学院农业工程公司, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830091, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	邹平,马彩雯,肖林刚,等. 跨度变化对日光温室光温环境的影响分析[J],2013,50(12):2302-2310.
APA	邹平,马彩雯,肖林刚,&曹新伟.(2013).跨度变化对日光温室光温环境的影响分析.新疆农业科学,50(12),2302-2310.
MLA	邹平,et al."跨度变化对日光温室光温环境的影响分析".新疆农业科学 50.12(2013):2302-2310.