干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 云南典型烟区江川县和南涧县代表性烟田土壤土系的建立

Arid

	云南典型烟区江川县和南涧县代表性烟田土壤土系的建立
其他题名	Soil Series of Typical Tobacco Fields in Jiangchuan and Nanjian of Yunnan
	庄云 1; 武小净 1; 李德成 1; 徐宜民 2; 石屹 2; 王程栋 2; 马兴华 2; 龙怀玉 3
来源期刊	土壤
ISSN	0253-9829
出版年	2013
卷号	45 期号:6 页码:1113-1118
中文摘要	云南是我国烤烟主产区,是清香型风格代表产区,但有关云南烟区土壤系统分类尤其是土系建立方面的研究报道尚处于空白。本研究以江川县和南涧县作为云南烟区的产地代表,在江川县和南涧县分别确定10块和6块典型优质烟田研究其土壤系统分类归属及其土系建立。调查的16块典型烟田分别属于人为土、富铁土、淋溶土、新成土4个土纲,继分为4个亚纲、8个土类、8个亚类,可划分为12个土族和15个土系。总体上看云南烟区烤烟清香型风格是其自身的低纬高海拔、山地地形、半干燥季风气候、脱硅富铁铝成土过程、铁质土壤特征等因素综合决定的。需要注意的是云南烟区烟田土壤质地总体上偏黏,可能会削弱清香型风格的体现,需要考虑适当加以改良。
英文摘要	Soil plays an important role in highlighting the aroma style of tobacco leaves. Soil series is lowest classification unit of soil taxonomy and is the holographic ID Card of soil. Yunan is the most important tobacco-planting province which represent the fresh scent style of flue-cured tobacco. This paper took Jiangchuan and Nanjian of Yunnan as the study region, selected totally 16 typical tobacco fields which could grow the tobacco leaves of the highest-quality and tried to establish preliminarily the relevant soil series. The studied 16 typical tobacco field soils could be classified into 4 orders, 4 suborders(Stagnic Anthrosols, Ferrosols, Argosols, Primosols), 8 groups and 8 subgroups, could be defined as 12 families and 15 series. Generally, the fresh-scent style of Yunan flue-cured tobacco could be preliminarily attributed to low latitudes, high elevation, semi-arid climate, high content of free iron oxide in soil etc. Moreover, the tobacco fields of Yunan were generally clayey which need to be improved to intensify the fresh-scent style of tobacco.
中文关键词	典型烟田土壤 ; 土壤系统分类 ; 土系 ; 江川 ; 南涧 ; 云南
英文关键词	Typical tobacco field Soil taxonomy Soil series Jiangchuan Nanjian Yunnan
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	AGRICULTURE MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5051856
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/230236
作者单位	1.中国科学院南京土壤研究所, 土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室, 南京, 江苏 210008, 中国; 2.中国农业科学院烟草研究所, 青岛, 山东 266101, 中国; 3.中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所, 北京 100081, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	庄云,武小净,李德成,等. 云南典型烟区江川县和南涧县代表性烟田土壤土系的建立[J],2013,45(6):1113-1118.
APA	庄云.,武小净.,李德成.,徐宜民.,石屹.,...&龙怀玉.(2013).云南典型烟区江川县和南涧县代表性烟田土壤土系的建立.土壤,45(6),1113-1118.
MLA	庄云,et al."云南典型烟区江川县和南涧县代表性烟田土壤土系的建立".土壤 45.6(2013):1113-1118.