干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 内蒙古镶黄旗生态补偿政策的研究

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	内蒙古镶黄旗生态补偿政策的研究
其他题名	Ecological Compensation Policy of Xianghuang Banner in Inner Mongolia
	李鹏 1; 杨婷婷 1; 张晓庆 1; 吴新宏 1; 刘朋涛 2; 拾涛 1
来源期刊	草地学报
ISSN	1007-0435
出版年	2013
卷号	21 期号:3 页码:435-438
中文摘要	当前由于过度利用及气候因素的影响,我国草原退化、沙化现象日益严重,草原生态环境日益脆弱,居民生活水平遭遇严重考验。鉴于此,国家对草原生态治理及保护项目投入日益增多,各层面对于草原生态补偿机制研究及管理、实践都极为关注。本文通过查阅国内现有生态补偿机制原理与补贴政策,以内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟镶黄旗为例,对当地草地资源及牧户生活状况进行了调研。结果表明:现有生态补偿机制是极为必要与合理的,但仍然需要加大补偿力度。在制定相应的草原生态补偿措施时,应重视社会经济条件对生态的影响,以保护和提高牧民的利益。
英文摘要	Grassland degradation and desertification is increasingly serious due to the excessive use of grass-land in China. Its ecological environment is increasingly fragile and challenges the living standards of pas-toralists. Ecological management and conservation projects introduced by government are increasing and the ecological compensation mechanism of grassland has additional attention. In this article, grassland resources and the living status of people in the Xianghuang Banner of Inner Mongolia were investigated based on present ecological compensation principles and subsidy policies. Results showed that ecological compensation was currently necessary and reasonable but local farmers need more subsidies to maintain their index of living. The impacts of social and economic conditions on ecological environment should be further emphasized in order to protect and enhance the benefits of farmers as corresponding grassland ecological compensation measures were formulated.
中文关键词	镶黄旗 ; 草原 ; 生态补偿
英文关键词	Xianghuang Banner Grassland Ecological compensation
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS POLICY
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
CSCD记录号	CSCD:4850082
来源机构	中国农业科学院草原研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/229246
作者单位	1.中国农业科学院草原研究所, 呼和浩特, 内蒙古 010010, 中国; 2.内蒙古自治区生态与农业气象中心, 呼和浩特, 内蒙古 010051, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	李鹏,杨婷婷,张晓庆,等. 内蒙古镶黄旗生态补偿政策的研究[J]. 中国农业科学院草原研究所,2013,21(3):435-438.
APA	李鹏,杨婷婷,张晓庆,吴新宏,刘朋涛,&拾涛.(2013).内蒙古镶黄旗生态补偿政策的研究.草地学报,21(3),435-438.
MLA	李鹏,et al."内蒙古镶黄旗生态补偿政策的研究".草地学报 21.3(2013):435-438.