干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 天山北坡经济带组团点轴城镇空间结构研究

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	天山北坡经济带组团点轴城镇空间结构研究
其他题名	Spatial Structure of Point-axis City Groups on Northern Slope of Tianshan Mountains
	地力木拉提·吾守尔 1; 杨德刚 1; 张仲伍 2; 唐宏 1; 张月芹 2
来源期刊	中国沙漠
ISSN	1000-694X
出版年	2012
卷号	32 期号:1 页码:252-257
中文摘要	以19902007年天山北坡城镇GDP、土地、人口、交通数据为资料,根据城镇空间分布"最近邻点指数"理论,空间相互作用和分形理论,分析了天山北坡城镇空间分布特征,构建了绿洲城镇相互作用强度判断模型,提出并论证了"组团"点-轴空间结构模式优越性。研究发现:①天山北坡经济带城镇人口规模和经济规模在空间结构呈现3个城镇高密集区,两个城镇稀疏区特征;②传统绿洲城镇空间结构下,城镇接受中心城市辐射差异很大,不利于城镇整体发展;③以"乌鲁木齐都市圈"为点的"组团"点-轴空间结构模式,有利于中心组团城镇对其他城镇的辐射;④以"5组团"为点的点-轴模式有利于组团之间的相互作用,有利于城镇发展;⑤天山北坡经济带向伊犁河谷延伸有利于中心组团城镇对其他组团城镇的辐射。
英文摘要	Using data of GDP,land,population and communication in northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains during 19902007,we analyzed the characteristics of urban spatial distribution,and built estimation model of interaction intensity between oasis cities as well as demonstrated the superiority of city groups point-axis spatial pattern in the region on the basis of nearest neighbor index theory of urban spatial distribution,space interaction and fractal geometry theory.Results show that:(1) Spatial structure of urban population size and economic size in the northern slope of Tianshan Mountain show a spatial pattern of 3 urban concentrated areas and 2 urban scattered areas.(2) There are large differences in each citys acceptance of radiation from central city in the northern slope of Tianshan Mountains because of the traditional spatial structure of oasis cities which is not very beneficial to the development of whole urban system.(3) The point-axis spatial group pattern which takes Urumqi metropolitan area as the development point is of benefit to the radiation of central group urban area to other urban area.(4) The point-axis spatial group pattern which takes "5 groups" as the development point has advantages to interactions between each groups,and urban development as well.(5) The extension of the Northern Slope Economic Belt of Tianshan Mountains to Yili valley is of benefit to the radiation of central group urban area to other urban area.
中文关键词	组团 ; 点-轴模式 ; 分形理论 ; 天山北坡经济带 ; 新疆
英文关键词	group point-axis pattern fractal theory the Northern Slope Economic Belt of Tianshan Mountains Xinjiang
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	GEOGRAPHY
WOS研究方向	Geography
CSCD记录号	CSCD:4419546
来源机构	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/228974
作者单位	1.中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830011, 中国; 2.山西师范大学城市与环境科学学院, 临汾, 山西 044000, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	地力木拉提·吾守尔,杨德刚,张仲伍,等. 天山北坡经济带组团点轴城镇空间结构研究[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,2012,32(1):252-257.
APA	地力木拉提·吾守尔,杨德刚,张仲伍,唐宏,&张月芹.(2012).天山北坡经济带组团点轴城镇空间结构研究.中国沙漠,32(1),252-257.
MLA	地力木拉提·吾守尔,et al."天山北坡经济带组团点轴城镇空间结构研究".中国沙漠 32.1(2012):252-257.