干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 白脊管藤壶对洋山港码头生态环境的形态适应分析

Arid

	白脊管藤壶对洋山港码头生态环境的形态适应分析
其他题名	An Analysis on Morphological Plasticity of Flstulobalanus alblcostatus to the Environment at Yangshan Port
	王宝强 1; 田华 2; 吴惠仙 1; 薛俊增 1
来源期刊	上海环境科学
ISSN	1000-3975
出版年	2011
卷号	30 期号:1 页码:18-22
中文摘要	洋山港是我国建设国际航运中心的主要港口, 污损生物的大量附着将对港口设施造成严重影响. 为研究港口污损生物形态特征与生态环境的相关性, 分析了不同生境下白脊管藤壶的形态特征参数. 相关性分析和方差分析结果表明, 洋山港码头附着的白脊管藤壶形态特征受海流和光照强度的影响较大. 海流主要影响白脊管藤壶的壳高底长比(H/L), 随着海流冲击力的增大, H/L变小, 白脊管藤壶形态由陡圆锥形趋向于低圆锥形; 光照主要影响白脊管藤壶的壳口面积容积比(S_a/V), S_a/V随光照强度的增强而变小. 指出洋山港码头风浪较小且码头桥墩所受光照强度较低, 是导致所附着的白脊管藤壶H/L、S_a、S_a/V较大的主要原因
英文摘要	Yangshan Port is a major port in building an international shipping centre in China. A large number of fouling organisms attached to the port facilities would have a serious impact on Yangshan Port. The, mc:phological characteristics of Fistulobalanus albicostatus in diferent habitats were investigated to have knowiedge of the correlation between its morphological characteristic parameters and environment. Correlatiorl arid variance analyses have shown that currents and illuminance had fairly large impacts on the morphologica charactei’istics of Fistulobalanus albicostatus attached to the wharves of Yangshan Port. The shell height to base width ratio (H/L) of the organism was mainly affected by the currents, i.e., along with the increase in impulse of the currents, H/L would become smaller and the shape would transform from a steep cone to lower one. IIIumination mainly affected the ratio of opening area to volume of the shell (S_a/V), i.e., the stronger the illuminance was, the smaller the S_a/V would become. It was concluded that minor wave and lower illuminance al. Yangshan Port have resulted in larger H/L, S_a and S_a/V of attached Fistulobalanus albicostatus
中文关键词	白脊管藤壶 ; 污损生物 ; 形态适应 ; 环境因子 ; 海流 ; 光照强度 ; 洋山港
英文关键词	Fistulobalanus albicostatus Fouling organisms Morphological piasticity Environmentalfactors: Ocean currents: IIIuminance Yangshan Port
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
CSCD记录号	CSCD:4115965
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/226856
作者单位	1.上海海洋大学, 水产种质资源发掘与利用教育部重点实验室, 上海 201306, 中国; 2.上海市海洋环境监测预报中心, 上海 200232, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	王宝强,田华,吴惠仙,等. 白脊管藤壶对洋山港码头生态环境的形态适应分析[J],2011,30(1):18-22.
APA	王宝强,田华,吴惠仙,&薛俊增.(2011).白脊管藤壶对洋山港码头生态环境的形态适应分析.上海环境科学,30(1),18-22.
MLA	王宝强,et al."白脊管藤壶对洋山港码头生态环境的形态适应分析".上海环境科学 30.1(2011):18-22.