干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 光滑鳖甲Anatolica polita抗冻蛋白基因的发育阶段性表达以及低温对其表达的影响

Arid

	光滑鳖甲Anatolica polita抗冻蛋白基因的发育阶段性表达以及低温对其表达的影响
其他题名	Developmental and Cold Stress Regulation of Antifreeze Protein Genes in Anatolica polita borealis
	王晶; 邱立明; 王岩; 马纪
来源期刊	新疆农业科学
ISSN	1001-4330
出版年	2010
卷号	47 期号:9 页码:1697-1702
中文摘要	[目的]光滑鳖甲是广泛分布于新疆荒漠地区的一种拟步甲科(Tenebrionidae)昆虫,它能够通过抗冻蛋白的表达从而在长时间低温和剧烈的温度变化等环境条件下生存.研究光滑鳖甲抗冻蛋白基因(Apafp)在不同发育阶段表达差异和冷胁迫对其表达的影响.[方法]通过实时定量PCR方法对Apafp752和Apafp914两种抗冻蛋白基因的mRNA水平变化规律进行了研究.[结果]随着幼虫龄期的增大, Apafps mRNA水平逐渐增加,至8～9龄幼虫阶段达到最高约为小龄幼虫的7～8倍,蛹期时则显著降低.血淋巴液的渗透浓度值也呈现相同趋势.[结论]发育阶段的变化是对光滑鳖甲抗冻蛋白基因表达的重要调节因素.在低温胁迫下4～6龄幼虫afps的表达显著提高,说明冷胁迫能促进幼虫afps的累积.结合Apafps基因表达和低温存活率可以推测光滑鳖甲大龄幼虫可能是一种过冬虫态
英文摘要	[Objective]Anatolica polita,a beetle in Tenebrionidae,is widely distributed in the desert of Xinjiang. It can survive the cold and huge temperature fluctuation by producing antifreeze proteins(AFPs).To investigate the expression of antifreeze protein genes in different developmental stages, and influence of cold stress on the developmental expression of antifreeze protein genes.[Method]mRNA levels of two AFP genes Apafp752 and Apafp914 were tested by using Real-Time PCR.[Result]The results showed that mRNA levels of Apafp752 and Apafp914 in the 8th and 9th larvae were the highest which were 7-8 times of the small instars, but decreased in pupa. The osmolality displayed similar trends with the larva development.[Conclusion]This result implied that development stage is a primary factor in the regulation of expression of Apafps. Under cold stress, Apafps expression in 4-6 instars was significantly increased, indicating that expression of larval Apafps could be stimulated by cold stress. It could be predicted that old larvae might be in one of the overwintering stages in Anatolica polita considering the expression pattern in the immature stages and the survival rate of the larvae under cold stress
中文关键词	光滑鳖甲 ; 抗冻蛋白(AFPs) ; 发育阶段 ; 冷胁迫
英文关键词	Real-Time PCR Anatolica polita borealis AFPs Real-Time PCR development stage cold stress
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	AGRICULTURE MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
CSCD记录号	CSCD:4037021
来源机构	新疆大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/225817
作者单位	新疆大学生命科学与技术学院, 新疆生物资源与基因工程重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830046, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	王晶,邱立明,王岩,等. 光滑鳖甲Anatolica polita抗冻蛋白基因的发育阶段性表达以及低温对其表达的影响[J]. 新疆大学,2010,47(9):1697-1702.
APA	王晶,邱立明,王岩,&马纪.(2010).光滑鳖甲Anatolica polita抗冻蛋白基因的发育阶段性表达以及低温对其表达的影响.新疆农业科学,47(9),1697-1702.
MLA	王晶,et al."光滑鳖甲Anatolica polita抗冻蛋白基因的发育阶段性表达以及低温对其表达的影响".新疆农业科学 47.9(2010):1697-1702.