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塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地高大复杂纵向沙垄区简单横向沙丘形态特征的空间变异
其他题名Spatial Variation of the Morphometric Parameters of Simple Transverse Dunes over the Tall-complex Longitudinal Ridges in the Hinterland of the Taklimakan Desert
范冬冬1; 李生宇1; 雷加强1; 徐新文1; 孙艳伟1; 代述勇1; 谷峰1; 邱永志2; 张忠良3; 刘保松4
ISSN1001-4675
出版年2009
卷号26期号:5页码:755-762
中文摘要为了探讨小尺度风沙地貌形态的空间变异过程,对塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地高大复杂纵向沙垄横断面上简单横向沙丘形态特征进行了研究.沙丘形态野外测量采用RTK(real-time kinematic)技术,并通过南方测绘软件(south survey)量算形态特征参数.结果表明:简单横向沙丘形态特征参数及其相互关系具有空间变异性.在8个地貌部位之间,沙丘形态特征参数(不包括迎风坡度)存在显著性差异,主要体现在:垄顶、沙垄背风坡、其他地貌部位(包括垄间地和沙垄迎风坡)三者之间的差异.地貌部位、输沙风强度以及沙丘活动强度是驱动沙丘形态空间变异的因素.沙丘高度与翼展度余弦有负对数关系,发育指数与高度、迎风坡度成负线性相关,这些相关性的显著程度在垄顶、背风坡较高,在垄间和迎风坡较低.
英文摘要In order to explore the morphologic features of small-scale aeolian-sand landforms and their spatial variation , in this paper, the morphologic features of the simple transverse dunes over the cross-section of the tall-complex sand ridges in the hinterland of the Taklimakan Desert are researched. The real-time kinematic technology was used to measure the morphometric parameters of the simple transverse dunes in field, and the software South Survey was used to calculate the main parameters. The result shows that there are the spatial variations in the morphometric parameters of the simple transverse dunes and their interrelations. There are the significant differences between the morphometric parameters measured at 8 different geomorphologic sites ( excluding those measured at the windward slope) , especially between those measured at the ridge top, leeward slope of the ridge and other morphologic sites (including the inter-ridge lowland and windward slope of ridge). Geomorphologic sites, intensity of sand blown by wind and movement intensity of dunes are the driving factors of spatial variation of the morphometric parameters of the simple transverse dunes. There is a negative logarithmic relation between height and cosine of the dune wing-span, and there are also the negative linear relations between the development index and the height and windward slope of ridge. However, the significant extents of these correlations are high for the ridge top and the leeward slope of ridge but low for the inter-ridge lowland and the windward slope of ridge.
中文关键词塔克拉玛干沙漠 ; 纵向沙垄 ; 横向沙丘 ; 沙丘形态 ; 空间变异
英文关键词Taklimakan Desert longitudinal ridge morphologic feature of dune spatial variation.
语种中文
国家中国
收录类别CSCD
WOS类目GEOSCIENCES MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向Geology
CSCD记录号CSCD:3787414
来源机构中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/223631
作者单位1.中国科学院,新疆生态与地理研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830011, 中国;
2.中国石油天然气股份有限公司塔里木油田分公司, 库尔勒, 新疆 841000, 中国;
3.中国科学院,研究生院, 北京 100039, 中国;
4.河北省承德市双滦区职教中心, 承德, 河北 067002, 中国
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
范冬冬,李生宇,雷加强,等. 塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地高大复杂纵向沙垄区简单横向沙丘形态特征的空间变异[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,2009,26(5):755-762.
APA 范冬冬.,李生宇.,雷加强.,徐新文.,孙艳伟.,...&刘保松.(2009).塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地高大复杂纵向沙垄区简单横向沙丘形态特征的空间变异.,26(5),755-762.
MLA 范冬冬,et al."塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地高大复杂纵向沙垄区简单横向沙丘形态特征的空间变异".26.5(2009):755-762.
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