干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 新疆博格达山北麓气候变化分析

Arid

	新疆博格达山北麓气候变化分析
其他题名	Analysis on Climatic Change in Northern Piedmont of the Bogda Mountain, Xinjiang
	宋文娟 1; 熊黑钢2 ; 穆桂金3
ISSN	1001-4675
出版年	2009
卷号	26 期号:5 页码:628-633
中文摘要	利用博格达山北麓6个气象站35年来的降水量及气温记录,对季、年的水热组合状况及其变化进行统计分析,探讨气温、降水在垂直方向上的变化特征.得到的基本结论为:①从变化趋势看,35年来基本以暖湿气候为主,也有暖干和冷湿气候出现;②该区气候垂直变化特征显著,20世纪90年代以来(1991-2006年)与前20年(1971-1990年)相比,平原绿洲区的增温(湿)幅度大于海拔较高的山区,且不论在哪个高度上,冬季增湿幅度均大于夏季;③气温垂直变化率因季节而异,冬季出现明显逆温现象;降水垂直梯度季节差异显著.
英文摘要	This paper analyzes mainly the long-term (1971-2006) data of seasonal and annual temperature and precipitation observed at 6 meteorological stations in northern piedmont of the Bogda Mountain based on the statistical methods, and discusses the vertical change of temperature and precipitation with altitude. The results are as follows : (1) Viewing from the change trend, it was dominated by warming-wetting climate with rare warming-drying and cold-wetting climate; ( 2 ) The vertical change of climate was obvious; both temperature increase and precipitation increase in the plain oases were higher than that in the regions with high altitudes since the 1990s compared with that in previous 20 years (1971-1990) , and the precipitation increase in winter was higher than that in summer wherever at any altitudes; (3 ) The vertical change rate of temperature was different from different seasons, and there was an obvious temperature inversion in winter. Vertical gradient of precipitation was significantly different from different seasons.
中文关键词	水热组合 ; 气候变化 ; 降水量 ; 气温 ; 博格达山 ; 新疆
英文关键词	precipitation-temperature combination climatic change precipitation air temperature northern piedmont of the Bogda Mountain Xinjiang.
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	METEOROLOGY ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
WOS研究方向	Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
CSCD记录号	CSCD:3787394
来源机构	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 ; 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/223625
作者单位	1.中国气象局,乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830002, 中国; 2.北京联合大学,应用文理学院城市科学系, 北京 100083, 中国; 3.中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830011, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	宋文娟,熊黑钢,穆桂金. 新疆博格达山北麓气候变化分析[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,2009,26(5):628-633.
APA	宋文娟,熊黑钢,&穆桂金.(2009).新疆博格达山北麓气候变化分析.,26(5),628-633.
MLA	宋文娟,et al."新疆博格达山北麓气候变化分析".26.5(2009):628-633.