干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 论岩溶峰丛洼地石漠化的综合治理技术以广西平果果化示范区为例

Arid

	论岩溶峰丛洼地石漠化的综合治理技术以广西平果果化示范区为例
其他题名	Comprehensive improving technique to rocky desertification in karst peak-cluster depression -A case study at Guohua Ecological Experimental Area,Pingguo, Guangxi
	蒋忠诚 1; 李先琨 2; 覃小群 1; 吕仕洪 2; 罗为群 1; 蓝芙宁 1; 曹建华 1
ISSN	1001-4810
出版年	2008
卷号	27 期号:1 页码:50-55
中文摘要	广西平果县果化生态重建示范区面积600hm~2，为典型岩溶峰丛洼地，居民贫困、石漠化严重。2001年以来，通过详细调查研究，因地制宜建立了适合峰丛洼地地貌结构特点的复合型立体生态农业模式：开发20多种乡土树种，人工诱导封山育林310hm~2，开发表层岩溶泉、岩溶天窗和隐伏岩溶管道水资源每年1万多立方米，引进了多种优质高效果树和药材，培植了生态产业，在土地整理的基础上，采用综合措施对岩溶土壤进行了改良，在开发引进多种适宜优质牧草的基础上发展家庭养殖业，提高了生态和农业生产的效果和效率，不但石漠化得到治理，峰丛洼地生态逐步恢复，而且农民纯收入年均增加20％，促进了区域经济的发展。
英文摘要	With typical karst peak-cluster depression landform,poor people and heavy rocky desertification, Guohua Ecological Experimental Area in Pingguo county, Guangxi is about 600 hm~2. Since 2001, the Eco- logical Experimental Area has been built. After investigation and researches to the environments and regional economics in detail, the stereo eco-agricuhure in different geomorphologic position of the peak-cluster depression is considered as an available model for the comprehensive improvement to rocky desertification. Meanwhile, a lot of related technique and methods for the improvement of environments and the development of agriculture are imported, studied and put into practice, such as forestation of 310 hm~2 hills, exploitation of more than 10 000 m~3/a karst water resource, development of ecological industry, planting of grassland for breeding of domestic animals, and improvement of karst soils. For about four years, the comprehensive improvement of rocky desertification in the experimental area has achieved good results. The vegetation is grad- ually restored, the annual mean income of the local people has increased by about 20%, and the new local ecological industry is formed.
中文关键词	岩溶峰丛洼地 ; 石漠化 ; 综合治理 ; 广西果化
英文关键词	karst peak-cluster depression rocky desertification comprehensive improvement Guohua, Guangxi
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	AGRICULTURE MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
CSCD记录号	CSCD:3247711
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/223214
作者单位	1.中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所, 桂林, 广西 541004, 中国; 2.中国科学院广西植物研究所, 桂林, 广西 541006, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	蒋忠诚,李先琨,覃小群,等. 论岩溶峰丛洼地石漠化的综合治理技术以广西平果果化示范区为例[J],2008,27(1):50-55.
APA	蒋忠诚.,李先琨.,覃小群.,吕仕洪.,罗为群.,...&曹建华.(2008).论岩溶峰丛洼地石漠化的综合治理技术以广西平果果化示范区为例.,27(1),50-55.
MLA	蒋忠诚,et al."论岩溶峰丛洼地石漠化的综合治理技术以广西平果果化示范区为例".27.1(2008):50-55.