Arid
西北干旱区城市空间结构演变分析--以巴彦浩特为例
其他题名Evolution of urban spatial structure in the arid area of Northwest China: a case study on the city of Bayanhaote
谢天成; 谢正观
ISSN1002-1175
出版年2008
卷号25期号:6页码:748-755
中文摘要随着城市化的快速发展,城镇空间结构演化引起越来越多学者的关注.以西北干旱区内蒙古巴彦浩特为例,重点分析其城镇规模、空间结构及形态的演变过程及动力机制.20世纪80年代以前,巴彦浩特城镇空间扩展缓慢,新着新区的建设,城市进入快速发展阶段,其用地扩张主要表现为新区用地的不断蔓延,老城区则由于受到地形条件限制及经济中心的转移影响,发展速度相对缓慢.从总体上看,巴彦浩特城区空间遵循"先主要道路两侧发展,后地块内部建设"的发展规律.城镇空间演变是多种因素共同作用的结果,主要表现为政府层次、经济层次与社会层次3个方面.在不同发展阶段,各种动力的作用效果是存在差异的.经济发展是最基本的动力,政府调控是重要的因素,对巴彦浩特而言,有时甚至是最重要的.交通因素的影响效果目前还不明显.
英文摘要As urbanization develops rapidly, more and more attentions have been paid to the evolution of urban spatial structure by researchers from western countries and China. Taking the Bayanhaote city in Northwest China as an example, this paper analyzes the characteristics of urban expansion and mechanism of evolution from the viewpoint of urban scale, urban shape and urban structure. As a city in the arid area of Northwest China, Bayanhaote has its own features of the process of urban expansion and the mechanism of evolution. The built-up city of Bayanhaote had grown just in the old district slowly before 1980s; since the "New District" was set up, the city has entered in a fast developing stage. The "New District" extends with high-speed while the old district developing slowly. By and large, the Bayanhaote' s spatial structure evolution is due to the law of "first developing in two flanks of main roads, then inside the construction lots ". The development of urban spatial structure is caused by the comprehensive effects of many factors. The drives of economy, government and society are always mingled in the expansion of urban space and the change of structure. In different stages, the factors that influence the evolution of urban spatial structure are different. Economic development may be the basic factor of the evolution of urban spatial structure, whereas administrative force has also played an important role in it. For Bayanhaote, government' s modulation and control could even be the most important factor, while the influence of transportation has not yet become obvious up to now.
中文关键词城市演化 ; 城市空间结构 ; 动力机制 ; 巴彦浩特
英文关键词urban evolution urban spatial structure dynamic mechanism Bayanhaote city
语种英语
国家中国
收录类别CSCD
WOS类目ECONOMICS
WOS研究方向Business & Economics
CSCD记录号CSCD:3425156
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/223075
作者单位College of Resource and Environment, Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
谢天成,谢正观. 西北干旱区城市空间结构演变分析--以巴彦浩特为例[J],2008,25(6):748-755.
APA 谢天成,&谢正观.(2008).西北干旱区城市空间结构演变分析--以巴彦浩特为例.,25(6),748-755.
MLA 谢天成,et al."西北干旱区城市空间结构演变分析--以巴彦浩特为例".25.6(2008):748-755.
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