干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 基于TM影像的川西北理塘草地沙化的时空特征

Arid

	基于TM影像的川西北理塘草地沙化的时空特征
其他题名	Temporal and spatial distribution of Litang rangeland＇ s desertification on North-western plateau of Sichuan using TM image
	任安才 1; 任国业 2; 邓良基 1; 石承苍 2; 周华茂 2; 刘卫东 2
ISSN	1001-4829
出版年	2008
卷号	21 期号:2 页码:425-428
中文摘要	本文基于TM影像，采用植被盖度作为草地沙化的遥感监测指标，分析了川西北理塘草地沙化的时空特征。研究结果表明：①研究区草地沙化比较严重，沙化草地面积占研究区总面积的34％；中度沙化与重度沙化占监测草地面积的12．3％与95．1％，轻度沙化占16．6％。②从空间上看，中度沙化与轻度沙化分布区域普遍，重度沙化区集中分布在东南部与西北部。从时间上看，1989年至2005年以来，沙化草地面积年增加为42．87km~2，年增加率为2．1％，草地沙化不断增加的趋势明显。③采用遥感技术，通过提取植被指数转为植被盖度来监测草地沙化，是一种的简单、快捷、切实可行的方法。
英文摘要	Based on the TM image,using vegetation cover as the main evaluation index of the remote sense monitoring,temporal and spatial distribution of Litang rangeland＇ s desertification was analysed, The result indicated that grassland desertification was serious. The areas of rangeland＇ s desertification occupied 34 % of the total grassland area. Seriously desertificated and moderately desertificated respectively occupied 12.3 % and 5.1% of the study area, and the hghtly occupied 16.6 %. According to spatial distribution, the moderately desertificated and lightly desertificated had a very wide distribution ,and seriously distributed in the northwest and southeast of the study area. From 1989 to 2005 ,the area of rangeland＇ s desertification had an significant increase of 42.87 square kilometers with an average rate of 2.1 every year. The remote sense monitoring through abstracting vegetation index and converting it into vegetation cover was a easy, convenient and practicable method to monitor for grassland desertification.
中文关键词	TM影像 ; 草地沙化 ; 时空特征
英文关键词	TM image rangeland＇ s desertification temporal and spatial distribution
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	AGRICULTURE MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向	Agriculture
CSCD记录号	CSCD:3276990
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/222942
作者单位	1.四川农业大学资源与环境学院, 雅安, 四川 625014, 中国; 2.四川省农科院遥感所, 成都, 四川 610066, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	任安才,任国业,邓良基,等. 基于TM影像的川西北理塘草地沙化的时空特征[J],2008,21(2):425-428.
APA	任安才,任国业,邓良基,石承苍,周华茂,&刘卫东.(2008).基于TM影像的川西北理塘草地沙化的时空特征.,21(2),425-428.
MLA	任安才,et al."基于TM影像的川西北理塘草地沙化的时空特征".21.2(2008):425-428.