干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 榆林火石梁遗址动物遗存研究

Arid

	榆林火石梁遗址动物遗存研究
其他题名	A Study on the Faunal Remains from the Huoshiliang Site in Yulin, Shaanxi
	胡松梅; 张鹏程; 袁明
ISSN	1000-3193
出版年	2008
卷号	27 期号:3 页码:232-248
中文摘要	本文对榆林新机场火石梁遗址出土的动物骨骼进行了系统的分类和研究.动物骨骼属哺乳动物18种,鸟类1种;其中以羊骨数量最多,约占总数的60%,不同于任何一个关中新石器遗址.根据对出土的动物骨骼和文化层堆积分析结果表明:遗址周国的自然景观以草原为主,草原上有各种羊、牛、马、兔等食草动物,不远处有.定面积的森林、疏林、灌丛及沙漠,其问有虎、猫等食肉动物和各种鹿类动物及羚羊的出没.动物中虎、梅花鹿、马鹿、狍、羚羊、岩羊现已在此绝迹,其余为现仍生活在该地区的种类.
英文摘要	In 2006,plenty of faunal remains were unearthed from the Huoshiliang site in Yulin city,northern Shaanxi Province.All these faunal remains were collected scientifically according to the archaeological units and were carefully classified,measured and identified.The results of sorting and analysis of these remains indicate that there are at least 19 species including the mole rat,rabbit,red fox,dog,badger,cat,tiger,horse,domestic pig,goat,sheep,cattle,red deer,sika deer,roe deer,blue sheep,Mongolian gazelle and birds.Almost all these faunal remains belong to from the Late Longshan Period to the Early Xia Dynasty.The identifications of these faunal remains suggest the environment of the site was deteriorated with desertification,and the climate was better than the present associated with the large square grasslands and some forest.The MNI of goat and sheep account for 60% of the total animal remains,the MNI of wild animals is much smaller than domestic animals.
中文关键词	愉林 ; 火石梁遗址 ; 龙山晚期到夏代早期 ; 动物遗存
英文关键词	Yulin Huoshiliang site the Late Longshan Period to the Early Xia Dynasty Faunal remains
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	PALEONTOLOGY
WOS研究方向	Paleontology
CSCD记录号	CSCD:3336798
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/222640
作者单位	陕西省考占研究所, 西安, 陕西 710054, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	胡松梅,张鹏程,袁明. 榆林火石梁遗址动物遗存研究[J],2008,27(3):232-248.
APA	胡松梅,张鹏程,&袁明.(2008).榆林火石梁遗址动物遗存研究.,27(3),232-248.
MLA	胡松梅,et al."榆林火石梁遗址动物遗存研究".27.3(2008):232-248.