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艾滋病合并肺结核的CT表现与CD4T淋巴细胞的关系 | |
其他题名 | The Correlation between CT Appearances and CD4 T Lymphocytes in AIDS Pulmonary Tuberculosis |
朱文科1; 陆普选1; 余卫业2; 刘艳2; 刘水腾2; 刘锦清1; 苏坚1; 乐晓华3; 周伯平2 | |
ISSN | 1005-5185 |
出版年 | 2007 |
卷号 | 15期号:4页码:256-259 |
中文摘要 | 目的:探讨艾滋病合并肺结核的CT表现与CD4T淋巴细胞的关系.材料和方法:回顾性分析临床确诊的23例艾滋病合并肺结核CT扫描资料,并定期CT复查以及CD4T淋巴细胞的检测,观察其HARRT及抗结核治疗后肺部病灶的动态变化.结果:病灶分布两个肺叶以上10例、中叶(舌叶)及下叶17例.大片状融合实变影9例、斑片状影6例、双肺弥漫性结节影5例和空洞影2例.纵隔及肺门淋巴结肿大15例,主要分布2R、4R区.病灶恶化进展患12例,CD4T淋巴细胞持续降低或衰竭;病灶吸收或缩小11例,早期CD4不同程度降低,3个月后CD4均有不同程度升高.结论:CT扫描能有效显示病变的各种征象,有利于艾滋病合并肺结核的诊断.CD4T淋巴细胞的量值是影响肺结核病变的动态变化及预后的重要因素. |
英文摘要 | Purpose; To study the correlation between CT features and CD4 T lymphocytes in AIDS pulmonary tuberculosis. Materials and Methods; The CT features of 23 patients with AIDS pulmonary tuberculosis were analyzed retrospectively and CD4 T lymphocytes were measured regularly, at subsequently intervals, all of patients were received multidrug antiretroviral and antituberculous therapy. Results: The lesions located in two or more lobes in 10 cases,in middle lobe, lingular lobe,or two inferior lobes in 17cases. CT appearances of pulmonary tuberculosis including larger confluent consolidation in 9 oases, patch consolidation in 6 cases, nodular opacities widely distributed in the lung fields in 5cases,and cavities shadow in 2 cases. Fifteen eases had hilar or mediastinal lymphadenopathies. The enlarged lymph nodes were mostly located in region 2R and 4R regions. Conclusions: CT scan effectively shows a great variety of imaging signs of pulmonary tuberculosis in AIDS and is helpful Lo clinical diagnosis. The count of CD4 T lymphocytes is a vital factor, which influences the radiological change and prognosis of pulmonary tuberculosis. |
中文关键词 | 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 ; 肺结核 ; CD4T淋巴细胞 |
英文关键词 | CT acquired immunodeficiency syndrome pulmonary tuberculosis CD4 T lymphocytes CT |
语种 | 中文 |
国家 | 中国 |
收录类别 | CSCD |
WOS类目 | MEDICINE GENERAL INTERNAL |
WOS研究方向 | General & Internal Medicine |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:2849027 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/221892 |
作者单位 | 1.广东省深圳市东湖医院放射科, 518020; 2.广东省深圳市东湖医院传染科, 518020; 3.广东省深圳市东湖医院病理科, 518020 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 朱文科,陆普选,余卫业,等. 艾滋病合并肺结核的CT表现与CD4T淋巴细胞的关系[J],2007,15(4):256-259. |
APA | 朱文科.,陆普选.,余卫业.,刘艳.,刘水腾.,...&周伯平.(2007).艾滋病合并肺结核的CT表现与CD4T淋巴细胞的关系.,15(4),256-259. |
MLA | 朱文科,et al."艾滋病合并肺结核的CT表现与CD4T淋巴细胞的关系".15.4(2007):256-259. |
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