干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 中国干旱区的湖泊

Arid

	中国干旱区的湖泊
其他题名	Lakes in the Arid Areas in China
	王亚俊; 孙占东
来源期刊	干旱区研究
ISSN	1001-4675
出版年	2007
卷号	24 期号:4 页码:422-427
中文摘要	湖泊作为地表水的重要载体,参与自然系统的水分循环,这在世界干旱地区显得格外突出和重要.应用浏览软件(Google Earth),对2001-2005年中国干旱区湖泊进行判别,并结合有关实地调查资料得知,我国干旱区有大小湖泊近400个,其中,10 km~2以上的有29个,10 km~2以下的有334个,在我国3大自然地理区域中位居第二.开展干旱区湖泊的研究,对破解干旱区的气候变化和湖泊演变过程、形成特征,以及湖泊水生生物资源的科学开发利用和保护具有重要的理论和现实意义.
英文摘要	The arid areas in China are located in the Eurasian hinterland, where it belongs to the arid continental climate and precipitation occurs infrequently., however, the mountains are huge and high, the area of forming runoff is vast, arid the good geological structure and hydrogeologic conditions provide the advantageous geographical environment of forming lakes in such arid areas. As an important carrier of surface water, lakes play an important role in water circle of natural systems, especially in the arid areas in the world, and they are extremely sensitive to climate change and disturbance of human activities. In this study, the lakes in the arid areas in China during the period of 2001- 2005 are searched with Google Earth, and the searched results are analyzed and compared with the relative field-investigated data. The results reveal that there are about 400 lakes in various sizes in the arid areas in China, and they take the second place in the three main physical geographical regions. To study lakes in the arid areas has the important theoretical and practical significances for revealing the climate change and the evolution process and formation characteristics of the lakes and guiding the scientifically exploitation, utilization and conservation of lacustrian hydrobiological resources in the arid areas.
中文关键词	水分循环 ; 产流系统 ; 山区 ; 湖泊 ; 干旱区 ; 中国
英文关键词	water circle runoff formation system mountainous region lake arid area China
类型	Article
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	Geology
WOS研究方向	Geology
CSCD记录号	CSCD:2852380
来源机构	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/220984
作者单位	王亚俊, 中国科学院,新疆生态与地理研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830011, 中国.; 孙占东, 中国科学院,南京湖泊与地理研究所, 南京, 江苏 210008, 中国.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	王亚俊,孙占东. 中国干旱区的湖泊[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,2007,24(4):422-427.
APA	王亚俊,&孙占东.(2007).中国干旱区的湖泊.干旱区研究,24(4),422-427.
MLA	王亚俊,et al."中国干旱区的湖泊".干旱区研究 24.4(2007):422-427.