Arid
DOI10.1134/S0044513419070134
CHIRONOMIDS (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) OF THE BOTTOM COMMUNITIES IN SALINE RIVERS OF THE LAKE ELTON BASIN: DIVERSITY, SALINITY TOLERANCE, DISTRIBUTION
Zinchenko, T. D.; Golovatyuk, L. V.; Abrosimova, E. V.
通讯作者Zinchenko, T. D.
来源期刊ZOOLOGICHESKY ZHURNAL
ISSN0044-5134
出版年2019
卷号98期号:7页码:804-818
英文摘要The results of long-term studies on chironomids (Diptera: Chironomidae) in macrozoobenthos communities in five saline rivers of the hyperhaline Lake Elton basin, Volgograd Region are presented. The arid zone of the south of Russia is unique due to specific environmental conditions. Saline rivers are distinguished by size and the spatial dynamics of hydrological, hydrochemal and hydrophysical characteristics; they have a high mineralization gradient ranging from 6 to 41.4 g L-1. In the estuaries of the rivers, the degree mineralization can exceed 100 g L-1. As many as 25 species of chironomids and other taxa collected from brackish and saline rivers (Khara, Lantsug, Bolshaya Samoroda, Chernavka, Solyanka) in 2006-2014 were identified. Ten species mainly inhabit the Solyanka and Chernavka rivers with a salinity level above 20 g L-1. The species Chironomus aprilinus Meigen 1838, C. salinarius Kieffer 1915 and Cricotopus salinophilus Zinchenko, Makarchenko et Makarchenko 2009 prevailed in abundance in the Chernavka and Solyanka rivers, while the chironomids Tanytarsus kharaensis Zorina et Zinchenko 2009 dominated in the Khara and Bolshaya Samoroda rivers. The chironomids of the bottom communities in the saline rivers were represented by eurybiont halo-tolerant species. Their structural, temporal and spatial variations was associated with habitat factors. The taxonomic structure of the chironomid communities in eutrophic saline rivers was shaped by the spatial heterogeneity of habitats and abiotic factors such as the content of individual anions and cations (SO42-, Cl- Na+ + K+), nutrients in the form of mineral phosphorus (PO43--P) etc. The species distribution and abundance were regulated by hydrological and hydrophysical factors (algae blooms, water temperature, pH, granulometric composition of the ground etc.). The diversity of chironomids correlated closely with mineralization levels, whereas the abundance and biomass of chironomids in relation to the mineralization range of 6-41.4 g L-1 was not significant. The seasonal dynamics of the abundance and biomass of chironomids was characterized by the spatial heterogeneity of peaks in a mesohaline river associated with the emergence of imaginal stages of abundant species. This was related to the specific life cycles of amphibiotic insects that shape the structure of benthic communities in saline rivers.
英文关键词macrozoobenthos Diptera Chironomidae diversity abundance biomass seasonal dynamics abiotic factors saline rivers Lake Elton
类型Article
语种俄语
国家Russia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000479017200009
WOS关键词SALINARIUS KIEFFER ; MACROINVERTEBRATES ; ASSEMBLAGES ; AUSTRALIA ; GRADIENT ; PLANKTON ; STREAMS ; WATERS ; REGION ; LAGOON
WOS类目Zoology
WOS研究方向Zoology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/219362
作者单位Russian Acad Sci, Inst Ecol Volga River Basin, Tolyatti 445003, Russia
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Zinchenko, T. D.,Golovatyuk, L. V.,Abrosimova, E. V.. CHIRONOMIDS (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) OF THE BOTTOM COMMUNITIES IN SALINE RIVERS OF THE LAKE ELTON BASIN: DIVERSITY, SALINITY TOLERANCE, DISTRIBUTION[J],2019,98(7):804-818.
APA Zinchenko, T. D.,Golovatyuk, L. V.,&Abrosimova, E. V..(2019).CHIRONOMIDS (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) OF THE BOTTOM COMMUNITIES IN SALINE RIVERS OF THE LAKE ELTON BASIN: DIVERSITY, SALINITY TOLERANCE, DISTRIBUTION.ZOOLOGICHESKY ZHURNAL,98(7),804-818.
MLA Zinchenko, T. D.,et al."CHIRONOMIDS (DIPTERA, CHIRONOMIDAE) OF THE BOTTOM COMMUNITIES IN SALINE RIVERS OF THE LAKE ELTON BASIN: DIVERSITY, SALINITY TOLERANCE, DISTRIBUTION".ZOOLOGICHESKY ZHURNAL 98.7(2019):804-818.
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