Arid
DOI10.3390/w11071502
Modelling Actual and Future Seawater Intrusion in the Variconi Coastal Wetland (Italy) Due to Climate and Landscape Changes
Mastrocicco, Micol1; Busico, Gianluigi1; Colombani, Nicolo2; Vigliotti, Marco3; Ruberti, Daniela3
通讯作者Colombani, Nicolo
来源期刊WATER
ISSN2073-4441
出版年2019
卷号11期号:7
英文摘要Coastal freshwater resources are commonly under high risk of being contaminated from seawater. The main processes that affect seawater intrusion are groundwater overexploitation, land use change, and climate change effects. In this context coastal lagoons represent the more sensitive environments prone to seawater intrusion. Numerical modelling is a useful tool to understand and predict seawater intrusion. In this study, a three-dimensional SEAWAT model is employed to simulate the seawater intrusion to coastal aquifers of Variconi Oasis (Italy). The present simulation was divided into a calibration and a validation model, then the model was used to predict the salinization trend up to 2050. Results show the role of the sea in salinizing the beach front, while the retrodunal environment is characterized by transitional environments. Future seawater intrusion scenarios considering only climate data showed no significative differences in respect to the actual situation. The same happens considering also a low sea level rise prediction. On the contrary, the worst scenario (high sea level rise prediction), depicts a quite different situation, with a saline intrusion in the Variconi oasis that will severely affect the fragile transitional ecosystem. This modelling framework can be used to quantify the effects of climate changes in similar coastal environments.
英文关键词hydrogeology stratigraphy numerical model climate change aquifer salinization
类型Article
语种英语
国家Italy
开放获取类型Green Submitted, gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000480632300187
WOS关键词SENSITIVITY-ANALYSIS ; SURFACE-WATER ; KARST AQUIFER ; GROUNDWATER ; MANAGEMENT ; EVOLUTION ; IMPACT ; URBANIZATION ; OPTIMIZATION ; PROJECTIONS
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/219233
作者单位1.Campania Univ Luigi Vanvitelli, DiSTABiF Dept Environm Biol & Pharmaceut Sci & Te, Via Vivaldi 43, I-81100 Caserta, Italy;
2.Polytech Univ Marche, SIMAU Dept Mat Environm Sci & Urban Planning, Via Brecce Bianche 12, I-60131 Ancona, Italy;
3.Campania Univ Luigi Vanvitelli, DI Dept Engn, Via Vivaldi 43, I-81100 Aversa, Italy
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Mastrocicco, Micol,Busico, Gianluigi,Colombani, Nicolo,et al. Modelling Actual and Future Seawater Intrusion in the Variconi Coastal Wetland (Italy) Due to Climate and Landscape Changes[J],2019,11(7).
APA Mastrocicco, Micol,Busico, Gianluigi,Colombani, Nicolo,Vigliotti, Marco,&Ruberti, Daniela.(2019).Modelling Actual and Future Seawater Intrusion in the Variconi Coastal Wetland (Italy) Due to Climate and Landscape Changes.WATER,11(7).
MLA Mastrocicco, Micol,et al."Modelling Actual and Future Seawater Intrusion in the Variconi Coastal Wetland (Italy) Due to Climate and Landscape Changes".WATER 11.7(2019).
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