干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): A New Optimization Method for the Layout of Pumping Wells in Oases: Application in the Qira Oasis, Northwest China

Arid

DOI	10.3390/w11050970
	A New Optimization Method for the Layout of Pumping Wells in Oases: Application in the Qira Oasis, Northwest China
	Liu, Yi 1,2; Shen, Mengyang 3; Zhao, Jianping 1; Dai, Heng 1,2; Gui, Dongwei 1,2; Feng, Xinlong 3; Ju, Jiali 4; Sang, Shilei 5; Zhang, Xiaoying 6; Hu, Bill 5
通讯作者	Dai, Heng ; Gui, Dongwei
来源期刊	WATER
EISSN	2073-4441
出版年	2019
卷号	11 期号:5
英文摘要	Oases are vital habitat areas for both humans and wild plants and animals in desert areas of arid Northwestern China. The efficient management of oasis water resources, especially groundwater resources, is very important for the environmental sustainability and economic development of the region. Pumping wells play a vital role in the oasis groundwater supply; therefore, optimizing the layout of these wells is essential for water resource management. In this study, we present a novel optimization methodology that implements a genetic algorithm and nonlinear programming model for the layout of pumping wells. The methodology was tested and evaluated in the real oasis case study of Qira Oasis located in southern Xinjiang Province, China. The optimization result shows that only 68 pumping wells are required for irrigation purposes of Qira Oasis, and this layout reduces the number of current pumping wells strongly by 59%. Thus, a large number of pumping wells can be closed to save resources. The optimizing method presented in this research is mathematically general and can be applied to other oasis areas without any obstacles. This method can provide decision-makers and managers with key information to ensure the optimal management and safety of valuable groundwater resources in oases.
英文关键词	oasis pumping well optimization groundwater
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Peoples R China
开放获取类型	Green Submitted, gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000472680400100
WOS关键词	GROUNDWATER-FLOW ; MODEL ; WATER ; LOCATIONS ; SIMULATION ; MANAGEMENT ; RATES ; RIVER
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
来源机构	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 ; 新疆大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/219199
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, State Key Lab Desert & Oasis Ecol, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Cele Natl Stn Observat & Res Desert Grassland Eco, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China; 3.Xinjiang Univ, Coll Math & Syst Sci, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China; 4.China Univ Geosci, Sch Water Resources & Environm, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; 5.Jinan Univ, Inst Groundwater & Earth Sci, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China; 6.Jilin Univ, Coll Construct Engn, Changchun 130400, Jilin, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, Yi,Shen, Mengyang,Zhao, Jianping,et al. A New Optimization Method for the Layout of Pumping Wells in Oases: Application in the Qira Oasis, Northwest China[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 新疆大学,2019,11(5).
APA	Liu, Yi.,Shen, Mengyang.,Zhao, Jianping.,Dai, Heng.,Gui, Dongwei.,...&Hu, Bill.(2019).A New Optimization Method for the Layout of Pumping Wells in Oases: Application in the Qira Oasis, Northwest China.WATER,11(5).
MLA	Liu, Yi,et al."A New Optimization Method for the Layout of Pumping Wells in Oases: Application in the Qira Oasis, Northwest China".WATER 11.5(2019).