Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scs.2019.101429
Adaptation of climate-responsive building design strategies and resilience to climate change in the hot/arid region of Khartoum, Sudan
Osman, Mobark M.; Sevinc, Harun
通讯作者Osman, Mobark M.
来源期刊SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
ISSN2210-6707
EISSN2210-6715
出版年2019
卷号47
英文摘要Climate change has become one of the most discussed topics in recent decades. Indices show climate alterations have occurred in Khartoum, Sudan, resulting in uncomfortable and challenging-to-manage indoor conditions. In this study, Khartoum's climate data from 1981 to 2015 was analyzed and compared to identify trends in temperature, precipitation, and sand-dust storm intensification. Metronome Company created Khartoum's hourly weather file from averages of basic climate parameters available for 1996 to 2015 and Meteonorm 7.2.1 calculated an hourly climate file for Khartoum in 2070. These figures were then related to design characteristics and lifecycles of local buildings. To counter 2070 climate conditions, resilient design strategies were evaluated to optimize thermal comfort for building users and minimize energy usage today and in the future. A comparison of design strategies from the year 2015 to those for 2070 discovered that strategies must shift to more activecooling by the year 2070 when natural ventilation and active heating will no longer be beneficial design strategies during all seasons. While two-stage evaporative cooling is the most strategic for all of Khartoum's seasons, more resilient passive-design strategies should be adapted for use with Khartoum's underutilized renewable resources to reduce future active-cooling demand and optimize thermal comfort.
英文关键词Climate change Khartoum region climate data Thermal comfort Design strategies
类型Article
语种英语
国家Cyprus
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000471280400005
WOS关键词AIR FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES ; NATURAL VENTILATION ; THERMAL PERFORMANCE ; EFFICIENCY ; SOLAR ; HOT ; PRECIPITATION ; TEMPERATURE ; SIMULATION ; IMPROVE
WOS类目Construction & Building Technology ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向Construction & Building Technology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/219029
作者单位Eastern Mediterranean Univ, Dept Architecture, Fac Architecture, Mersin 10, Gazimagusa, North Cyprus, Cyprus
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GB/T 7714
Osman, Mobark M.,Sevinc, Harun. Adaptation of climate-responsive building design strategies and resilience to climate change in the hot/arid region of Khartoum, Sudan[J],2019,47.
APA Osman, Mobark M.,&Sevinc, Harun.(2019).Adaptation of climate-responsive building design strategies and resilience to climate change in the hot/arid region of Khartoum, Sudan.SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY,47.
MLA Osman, Mobark M.,et al."Adaptation of climate-responsive building design strategies and resilience to climate change in the hot/arid region of Khartoum, Sudan".SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY 47(2019).
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