Arid
DOI10.3958/059.044.0309
New Hosts of Insects Associated with the Process of Rot Damage in Edible Columnar Cacti of Central Mexico
Bravo-Avilez, David1; Navarrete-Heredia, Jose L.2; Rendon-Aguilar, Beatriz1
通讯作者Bravo-Avilez, David
来源期刊SOUTHWESTERN ENTOMOLOGIST
ISSN0147-1724
EISSN2162-2647
出版年2019
卷号44期号:3页码:637-645
英文摘要Columnar cacti are distributed naturally in arid and semi-arid zones of America. Almost 50% are found in Mexico, were 45 species have been used for 8,500 years and currently are commercialized in regional or international markets. Rot damage in monopodic stems or branches was observed recently in columnar cacti of Central Mexico. Previous reports suggested Cactophagus spinolae (Gyllenhal) and Scyphophorus acupunctactus Gyllenhal as the main causes of damage, and both were feeding on new hosts. This paper recorded organisms associated with the process of rot damage in some columnar cacti of Central Mexico. In 2012, field trips during dry and rainy seasons documented damage and collected insects in five columnar cacti of Central Mexico. The presence of the organisms varied in relation to the host and damage stage: primary, intermediate, and late. The primary stage when rot damage begins is characterized by C. spinolae, as well as Chalcolepidius approximatus Erichson, and larvae of some Lepidoptera. The other stages are characterized by saprophages or parasitoids. Most insects found in the study were new records of species of Cactaceae. Knowledge of ecological interactions and dynamics of plant communities during rot damage is necessary to propose control and sanitation measures, and understand the effect of disturbance in the presence of these herbivores.
类型Article
语种英语
国家Mexico
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000488056900008
WOS关键词GYLLENHAL COLEOPTERA-CURCULIONIDAE ; BAJA-CALIFORNIA-SUR ; LEPIDOPTERA-PYRALIDAE ; WEEVIL ; HISTERIDAE ; CACTACEAE
WOS类目Entomology
WOS研究方向Entomology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/218921
作者单位1.Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Dept Biol, Ave San Rafael Atlixco 186, Ciudad De Mexico, Mexico;
2.Univ Guadalajara, Ctr Univ Ciencias Biol & Agr, Entomol, Apartado Postal 134, Zapopan 45100, Jalisco, Mexico
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Bravo-Avilez, David,Navarrete-Heredia, Jose L.,Rendon-Aguilar, Beatriz. New Hosts of Insects Associated with the Process of Rot Damage in Edible Columnar Cacti of Central Mexico[J],2019,44(3):637-645.
APA Bravo-Avilez, David,Navarrete-Heredia, Jose L.,&Rendon-Aguilar, Beatriz.(2019).New Hosts of Insects Associated with the Process of Rot Damage in Edible Columnar Cacti of Central Mexico.SOUTHWESTERN ENTOMOLOGIST,44(3),637-645.
MLA Bravo-Avilez, David,et al."New Hosts of Insects Associated with the Process of Rot Damage in Edible Columnar Cacti of Central Mexico".SOUTHWESTERN ENTOMOLOGIST 44.3(2019):637-645.
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