Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108558 |
Horticultural performance of 'Marinada' and 'Vairo' almond cultivars grown on a genetically diverse set of rootstocks | |
Lordan, Jaume; Zazurca, Lourdes; Maldonado, Marta; Torguet, Laura; Alegre, Simo; Miarnau, Xavier | |
通讯作者 | Lordan, Jaume |
来源期刊 | SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
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ISSN | 0304-4238 |
EISSN | 1879-1018 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 256 |
英文摘要 | Evolution of almond planted area and production has been mainly due to the arrival of new cultivars and rootstocks that have contributed to improve agronomic characters such as yield, precocity and efficiency. In recent years, new cultivars that have contributed to provide late blooming time and self-fertility, and with ease to adapt for mechanical harvest and high-density are becoming available. However, there is scarcity of studies where the interaction of these new cultivars with hybrid rootstocks has been tested. The aim of this study was to assess the performance of Cadaman (R), Gamem (R), INRA GF-677, IRTA-1, Ishtara (R), Adesoto, Rootpac (R) 20, Rootpac (R) 40, and Rootpac (R) R rootstocks with two promising ahnond cultivars such as 'Marinada' and 'Vairo'. Bloom and nut ripening dates were affected by rootstock genotype. Both 'Marinada' arid 'Vairo' cultivars showed low biemfial bearing, with some differences among rootstocks, with IIITA-2 and Adesoto inducing the lowest values. On the other hand, Adesoto had higher number of suckers than the rest of the rootstocks. Garnem. provided the biggest trees, followed by Cadaman (R), and then a third group which comprised IRTA-2 and INRA GF677. Rootpac (R) 20 was the most dwarfing rootstock, followed by IRTA-1, Adesoto, Ishtara (R), Rootpac (R) R, and Rootpac (R) 40. In terms of yield efficiency and partitioning index, IRTA-1, INRA GF-677, and Rootpac (R) R were the ones with higher values. Differences in tree volume and vigor for these rootstocks suggested that INRA GF-677 would be a suitable rootstocic for low-medium planting densities with wide spacings; whereas Rootpac (R) R and IRTA-1 would be suitable rootstocks for medium- and high-density plantings. Findings of this study showed dramatic differences in tree vigor, yield, kernel weight, yield efficiency, and partitioning index, which provide a wide range of options to deem for each cultivar in a particular dimate and management |
英文关键词 | Biennial bearing Bloom Kernel yield Partitioning index Tree vigor Tree volume Yield efficiency |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Spain |
开放获取类型 | Green Accepted |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000481723200021 |
WOS关键词 | PLUM-BASED ROOTSTOCKS ; PEACH ROOTSTOCKS ; HYBRID ; REPLANT ; LIGHT ; COMPATIBILITY ; INTERCEPTION ; ORCHARDS ; TRAITS ; GUARA |
WOS类目 | Horticulture |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/218741 |
作者单位 | IRTA Fruitctr, PCiTAL, Pk Gardeny,Fruitctr Bldg, Lleida 25003, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lordan, Jaume,Zazurca, Lourdes,Maldonado, Marta,et al. Horticultural performance of 'Marinada' and 'Vairo' almond cultivars grown on a genetically diverse set of rootstocks[J],2019,256. |
APA | Lordan, Jaume,Zazurca, Lourdes,Maldonado, Marta,Torguet, Laura,Alegre, Simo,&Miarnau, Xavier.(2019).Horticultural performance of 'Marinada' and 'Vairo' almond cultivars grown on a genetically diverse set of rootstocks.SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE,256. |
MLA | Lordan, Jaume,et al."Horticultural performance of 'Marinada' and 'Vairo' almond cultivars grown on a genetically diverse set of rootstocks".SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE 256(2019). |
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