Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.007
Ecohydrological effects of biocrust type on restoration dynamics in drylands
Chen, Ning1,2; Liu, Xudong1,2; Zheng, Kai1,2; Zhang, Cankun1,2; Liu, Yongjing1,2; Lu, Kanglong1,2; Jia, Rongliang3; Zhao, Changming1,2
通讯作者Zhao, Changming
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2019
卷号687页码:527-534
英文摘要Global climate change influences not only vascular plants, but also biological soil crusts (biocrusts), which play important roles in dryland vegetation dynamics by redistributing rainfall in soils. Different types of biocrusts, spanning a spectrum from cyanobacteria-dominated and moss-dominated, have distinct roles in rainfall redistribution patterns, but the ecohydrological effects of different biocrust types on dryland ecosystem dynamics remain largely unclear. This study developed an ecohydrological model with biocrust as a system state variable to explicitly explore the effects of different biocrust types on dryland vegetation dynamics in Shapotou region in northern China, particularly after restoration. The results indicated that both cyanobacteria-andmoss-dominated biocrusts could support high grass cover (approximately 40%) after restoration. Cyanobacterial, but not moss biocrusts, could also maintain a high level of shrub cover (13 and 3%, respectively). Shifting from cyanobacteria to mosses gradually increased the biocrust cover from approximately 40% to 80%. The biocrust's water-holding capacity (the volume of water it can intercept per unit area) is likely be able to explain the dynamics of biocrust and shrub cover (with correlation efficiency of R-2 = 0.972 and 0.987, respectively), but not grass cover (R-2 = 0.224). The findings suggest that biocrust type may significantly affect coverage of biocrusts and shrubs, but not grass coverage, and global climate change may influence dryland restoration by altering biocrust types. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文关键词Biocrust type Restoration Ecohydrological model Drylands Vascular plants
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000480316300055
WOS关键词BIOLOGICAL SOIL CRUSTS ; VASCULAR PLANTS ; TENGGER-DESERT ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; WATER ; DISTURBANCE ; VEGETATION ; MOISTURE ; GRASS ; GERMINATION
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构兰州大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/218715
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Grassland Agroecosyst, 222 Tianshui South Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China;
2.Lanzhou Univ, Yuzhong Mt Ecosyst Field Observat & Res Stn, 222 Tianshui South Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Shapotou Desert Res & Environm Stn, 320 Donggang West Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
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Chen, Ning,Liu, Xudong,Zheng, Kai,et al. Ecohydrological effects of biocrust type on restoration dynamics in drylands[J]. 兰州大学,2019,687:527-534.
APA Chen, Ning.,Liu, Xudong.,Zheng, Kai.,Zhang, Cankun.,Liu, Yongjing.,...&Zhao, Changming.(2019).Ecohydrological effects of biocrust type on restoration dynamics in drylands.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,687,527-534.
MLA Chen, Ning,et al."Ecohydrological effects of biocrust type on restoration dynamics in drylands".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 687(2019):527-534.
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