Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.429 |
Biogeomorphological processes in an arid transgressive dunefield as indicators of human impact by urbanization | |
Garcia-Romero, Levi1; Delgado-Fernandez, Irene2; Hesp, Patrick A.3; Hernandez-Calvento, Luis1; Hernandez-Cordero, Antonio I.1; Viera-Perez, Manuel1 | |
通讯作者 | Garcia-Romero, Levi |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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ISSN | 0048-9697 |
EISSN | 1879-1026 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 650页码:73-86 |
英文摘要 | Urban and tourist developments can have long-lasting impacts on coastal environments and fundamentally alter the evolution of coastal dune systems. This is the case of the Maspalomas dunefield (Gran Canaria, Canary Islands), hosting one of the largest tourist resorts in Spain. The resort was built on top of a sedimentary terrace at 25 m above sea level (El Ingles) in the 1960s, and has subsequently affected local winds and therefore aeolian sediment transport patterns. Buildings on the terrace deflect the winds to the south of the dunefield, where the rate of sediment transport accelerated. A shadow zone appeared to the lee side of the resort with a consequent decrease in wind speed and aeolian sediment transport and an increase in vegetation cover. In this paper, first we characterize the environmental changes around El Ingles terrace in recent decades, and describe the changes in the shadow zone through an analysis of the evolution of sedimentary volumes and vegetation characteristics (density, spatial patterns, and plants communities). A series of historical aerial photographs, recent orthophotos and digital elevation models obtained by digital photogrammetry and LiDAR, as well as fieldwork were used to characterize plant communities and spatial-temporal changes in erosive landforms. Results show changes in the pattern and migration rates of dunes located at the southern edge of the urbanization, as well as the formation of blowouts and large deflation areas, where the vegetation increases in density and number of plant communities. We discuss eco-anthropogenic factors that have produced these environmental changes. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Arid coastal dunes system Aeolian shadow zones Biogeomorphological evolution Blowout Environmental changes Urban-tourist buildings |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Spain ; England ; Australia |
开放获取类型 | Green Accepted, Green Submitted |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000447092700009 |
WOS关键词 | DUNE FIELD ; VEGETATION PATTERNS ; COMPLEX-SYSTEMS ; CANARY-ISLANDS ; SAND TRANSPORT ; COASTAL DUNES ; GEOMORPHOLOGY ; LANDFORMS ; SEDIMENT ; QUANTIFICATION |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/218604 |
作者单位 | 1.ULPGC, Grp Geog Fis & Medio Ambiente, Inst Oceanog & Cambio Global, IOCAG, Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Spain; 2.Edge Hill Univ, Dept Geog, Ormskirk, England; 3.Flinders Univ S Australia, Beach & Dune Syst BEADS Lab, Coll Sci & Engn, Adelaide, SA, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Garcia-Romero, Levi,Delgado-Fernandez, Irene,Hesp, Patrick A.,et al. Biogeomorphological processes in an arid transgressive dunefield as indicators of human impact by urbanization[J],2019,650:73-86. |
APA | Garcia-Romero, Levi,Delgado-Fernandez, Irene,Hesp, Patrick A.,Hernandez-Calvento, Luis,Hernandez-Cordero, Antonio I.,&Viera-Perez, Manuel.(2019).Biogeomorphological processes in an arid transgressive dunefield as indicators of human impact by urbanization.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,650,73-86. |
MLA | Garcia-Romero, Levi,et al."Biogeomorphological processes in an arid transgressive dunefield as indicators of human impact by urbanization".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 650(2019):73-86. |
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