Arid
DOI10.3390/rs11050495
Comparison of Different Algorithms to Map Hydrothermal Alteration Zones Using ASTER Remote Sensing Data for Polymetallic Vein-Type Ore Exploration: Toroud-Chahshirin Magmatic Belt (TCMB), North Iran
Noori, Lida1; Pour, Amin Beiranvand2; Askari, Ghasem1; Taghipour, Nader1; Pradhan, Biswajeet3,4; Lee, Chang-Wook5; Honarmand, Mehdi6
通讯作者Taghipour, Nader ; Lee, Chang-Wook
来源期刊REMOTE SENSING
EISSN2072-4292
出版年2019
卷号11期号:5
英文摘要Polymetallic vein-type ores are important sources of precious metal and a principal type of orebody for various base-metals. In this research, Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) remote sensing data were used for mapping hydrothermal alteration zones associated with epithermal polymetallic vein-type mineralization in the Toroud-Chahshirin Magmatic Belt (TCMB), North of Iran. The TCMB is the largest known goldfield and base metals province in the central-north of Iran. Propylitic, phyllic, argillic, and advanced argillic alteration and silicification zones are typically associated with Au-Cu, Ag, and/or Pb-Zn mineralization in the TCMB. Specialized image processing techniques, namely Selective Principal Component Analysis (SPCA), Band Ratio Matrix Transformation (BRMT), Spectral Angle Mapper (SAM) and Mixture Tuned Matched Filtering (MTMF) were implemented and compared to map hydrothermal alteration minerals at the pixel and sub-pixel levels. Subtle differences between altered and non-altered rocks and hydrothermal alteration mineral assemblages were detected and mapped in the study area. The SPCA and BRMT spectral transformation algorithms discriminated the propylitic, phyllic, argillic and advanced argillic alteration and silicification zones as well as lithological units. The SAM and MTMF spectral mapping algorithms detected spectrally dominated mineral groups such as muscovite/montmorillonite/illite, hematite/jarosite, and chlorite/epidote/calcite mineral assemblages, systematically. Comprehensive fieldwork and laboratory analysis, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), petrographic study, and spectroscopy were conducted in the study area for verifying the remote sensing outputs. Results indicate several high potential zones of epithermal polymetallic vein-type mineralization in the northeastern and southwestern parts of the study area, which can be considered for future systematic exploration programs. The approach used in this research has great implications for the exploration of epithermal polymetallic vein-type mineralization in other base metals provinces in Iran and semi-arid regions around the world.
英文关键词Toroud-Chahshirin Magmatic Belt (TCMB) remote sensing ASTER hydrothermally altered zones polymetallic vein-type mineralization
类型Article
语种英语
国家Iran ; South Korea ; Australia
开放获取类型Green Submitted, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000462544500023
WOS关键词SPACEBORNE THERMAL EMISSION ; REFLECTION RADIOMETER ASTER ; PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS ; SPECTRAL ANGLE MAPPER ; ALTERED ROCKS ; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY ; COPPER MINERALIZATION ; ALTERATION MINERALS ; SHEAR ZONE ; AREA
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/218344
作者单位1.Damghan Univ, Sch Earth Sci, Damghan 3671641167, Iran;
2.Korea Polar Res Inst KOPRI, Incheon 21990, South Korea;
3.Univ Technol Sydney, Fac Engn & Informat Technol, Ctr Adv Modelling & Geospatial Informat Syst, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia;
4.Sejong Univ, Dept Energy & Mineral Resources Engn, 209 Neungdong Ro, Seoul 05006, South Korea;
5.Kangwon Natl Univ, Div Sci Educ, 1 Kangwondaehak Gil, Chuncheon Si 24341, South Korea;
6.Grad Univ Adv Technol, Inst Sci & High Technol & Environm Sci, Dept Ecol, Kerman 7631133131, Iran
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Noori, Lida,Pour, Amin Beiranvand,Askari, Ghasem,et al. Comparison of Different Algorithms to Map Hydrothermal Alteration Zones Using ASTER Remote Sensing Data for Polymetallic Vein-Type Ore Exploration: Toroud-Chahshirin Magmatic Belt (TCMB), North Iran[J],2019,11(5).
APA Noori, Lida.,Pour, Amin Beiranvand.,Askari, Ghasem.,Taghipour, Nader.,Pradhan, Biswajeet.,...&Honarmand, Mehdi.(2019).Comparison of Different Algorithms to Map Hydrothermal Alteration Zones Using ASTER Remote Sensing Data for Polymetallic Vein-Type Ore Exploration: Toroud-Chahshirin Magmatic Belt (TCMB), North Iran.REMOTE SENSING,11(5).
MLA Noori, Lida,et al."Comparison of Different Algorithms to Map Hydrothermal Alteration Zones Using ASTER Remote Sensing Data for Polymetallic Vein-Type Ore Exploration: Toroud-Chahshirin Magmatic Belt (TCMB), North Iran".REMOTE SENSING 11.5(2019).
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