干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Geoarchaeology of Holocene oasis formation, hydro-agricultural management and climate change in Masafi, southeast Arabia (UAE)

Arid

DOI	10.1017/qua.2018.142
	Geoarchaeology of Holocene oasis formation, hydro-agricultural management and climate change in Masafi, southeast Arabia (UAE)
	Purdue, Louise 1; Charbonnier, Julien 1; Regagnon, Emmanuelle 2; Calastrenc, Carine 3; Sagory, Thomas 4; Virmoux, Clement 5; Crepy, Mael 2; Costa, Sophie 1; Benoist, Anne 2
通讯作者	Purdue, Louise
来源期刊	QUATERNARY RESEARCH
ISSN	0033-5894
EISSN	1096-0287
出版年	2019
卷号	92 期号:1 页码:109-132
英文摘要	Oases are subject to decreasing resources and changing human activities. Fully aware of their rich heritage, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have undertaken work to preserve and revitalize these oases. However, there is a clear lack of understanding of the dynamic links between climate change, hydraulic and agricultural management, and socioeconomic activities. To clarify these links, our team conducted a systematic geoarchaeological, geophysical, spatial, and chronological study of the Masafi oasis, UAE. Results indicate the existence of a natural humid area as early as the late Pleistocene (similar to 18 cal ka BP). These conditions persist during the early-mid Holocene with drainage activation and soil development (similar to 12-6.3 ka). During the late Holocene, after the emergence of the artificial oasis around similar to 3250 cal yr BP, cycles of intense management suggesting water availability (similar to 3250-2380 cal yr BP; 550 cal yr BP) alternate with episodes of fluvial detritism (similar to 2380-1870 cal yr BP; >550 cal yr BP) and scattered evidence of farming activities with complex hydroclimatic signatures (similar to 2300-550 cal yr BP). These results, together with regional environmental data, indicate that water and soil resources were available and exploited strategically throughout the Holocene despite adverse climatic conditions, and the oasis of Masafi could have acted as a desert refugium.
英文关键词	Oasis Agriculture Soil Water Irrigation Climate Chronology Geoarchaeology United Arab Emirates Masafi
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	France
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000476591500008
WOS关键词	RUB AL-KHALI ; OMAN ; LUMINESCENCE ; PLEISTOCENE ; CHRONOLOGY ; MONSOON ; RECORD ; AMS ; HYDROGEOLOGY ; VARIABILITY
WOS类目	Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/218258
作者单位	1.Univ Cote dAzur, CNRS Natl Ctr Sci Res, CEPAM Cultures Environm Prehist Antiquite Moyen A, 24 Ave Diables Bleus, F-06357 Nice 4, France; 2.CNRS, Archeorient, Maison Orient & Mediterranee, 7 Rue Raulin, F-69365 Lyon 7, France; 3.Univ Toulouse Jean Jaures, CNRS, Traces, Maison Rech, 5 Allee Antonio Machado, F-31058 Toulouse 9, France; 4.Musee Archeol Natl, Domaine Natl St Germain En Laye, F-78100 St Germain En Laye, France; 5.CNRS, LGP, 1 Pl Aristide Briand, F-92195 Meudon, France
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Purdue, Louise,Charbonnier, Julien,Regagnon, Emmanuelle,et al. Geoarchaeology of Holocene oasis formation, hydro-agricultural management and climate change in Masafi, southeast Arabia (UAE)[J],2019,92(1):109-132.
APA	Purdue, Louise.,Charbonnier, Julien.,Regagnon, Emmanuelle.,Calastrenc, Carine.,Sagory, Thomas.,...&Benoist, Anne.(2019).Geoarchaeology of Holocene oasis formation, hydro-agricultural management and climate change in Masafi, southeast Arabia (UAE).QUATERNARY RESEARCH,92(1),109-132.
MLA	Purdue, Louise,et al."Geoarchaeology of Holocene oasis formation, hydro-agricultural management and climate change in Masafi, southeast Arabia (UAE)".QUATERNARY RESEARCH 92.1(2019):109-132.