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DOI10.1007/s00024-018-2012-9
Seismogenic Nodes (M5.0) in Northeast Egypt and Implications for Seismic Hazard Assessment
Gorshkov, A. I.1; Hassan, Hany M.2,3,4; Novikova, O. V.1
通讯作者Gorshkov, A. I.
来源期刊PURE AND APPLIED GEOPHYSICS
ISSN0033-4553
EISSN1420-9136
出版年2019
卷号176期号:2页码:593-610
英文摘要Seismogenic nodes capable of generating shallow earthquakes withM5.0 have been identified in the northeast part of Egypt using the pattern recognition approach. The study region includes the Sinai Peninsula and the northern part of the Eastern Desert between the Nile River and the Red Sea, which comprises the new capital of Egypt and Suez Canal projects and represents a place for much future development. We apply a phenomenological approach based on pattern recognition for identifying seismogenic nodes. The methodology is based on the idea that earthquakes nucleate at nodes: specific structures forming around fault intersections. Morphostructural zoning (MZ) is applied to map nodes over the entire study region without using a priori knowledge of regional seismicity. The pattern recognition is employed to pinpoint seismogenic nodes where earthquakes withM5.0 may occur in the future. As a result, seismogenic nodes capable of generating earthquakes withM5.0 have been defined in the Sinai Peninsula and the northern part of the Eastern Desert. We also found characteristic geological-geophysical features that discriminate seismogenic nodes (D) from non-seismogenic ones (N). Information on the potential seismic sources represents the main issue in seismic hazard evaluation. Seismogenic nodes prone to earthquakes withM5.0, as described in this work, may contribute to the definition of earthquake source zones in the northeast of Egypt because some of theDnodes are potential sources of seismic risk for critical facilities (e.g., Ismailia Tunnels) and large metropolitan areas (e.g., Nile Valley).This information can contribute to the revision of seismic zoning or microzoning and improve the performance of seismic hazard studies of Egypt by adding a new source of information about seismogenic nodes to the seismogenic zones.
英文关键词Northeastern Egypt morphostructural zoning pattern recognition seismogenic node seismic hazard assessment
类型Article
语种英语
国家Russia ; Italy ; Egypt
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000460039400005
WOS关键词EARTHQUAKE-PRONE AREAS ; CRUSTAL DEFORMATION ; RECOGNITION ; IDENTIFICATION ; DELINEATION ; EVOLUTION ; GEOMETRY ; SEQUENCE ; RUPTURE ; SINAI
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/218200
作者单位1.RAS, Inst Earthquake Predict Theory & Math Geophys, Profsoyuznaya Str 84-32, Moscow, Russia;
2.Univ Trieste, Dept Math & Geosci, Via Weiss 4, I-34127 Trieste, Italy;
3.Natl Res Inst Astron & Geophys, Cairo 11421, Egypt;
4.Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, North Africa Grp Earthquakes & Tsunami Studies NA, Net40 OEA, Trieste, Italy
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Gorshkov, A. I.,Hassan, Hany M.,Novikova, O. V.. Seismogenic Nodes (M5.0) in Northeast Egypt and Implications for Seismic Hazard Assessment[J],2019,176(2):593-610.
APA Gorshkov, A. I.,Hassan, Hany M.,&Novikova, O. V..(2019).Seismogenic Nodes (M5.0) in Northeast Egypt and Implications for Seismic Hazard Assessment.PURE AND APPLIED GEOPHYSICS,176(2),593-610.
MLA Gorshkov, A. I.,et al."Seismogenic Nodes (M5.0) in Northeast Egypt and Implications for Seismic Hazard Assessment".PURE AND APPLIED GEOPHYSICS 176.2(2019):593-610.
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