Arid
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0218622
Effects of winter irrigation on soil salinity and jujube growth in arid regions
Liu, Zhipeng1,2; Jiao, Xiyun1,2; Lu, Shenghan1; Zhu, Chengli1; Zhai, Yaming1; Guo, Weihua1
通讯作者Zhu, Chengli
来源期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
出版年2019
卷号14期号:6
英文摘要The considerably high evapotranspiration and the low leaching fraction of the soil in arid regions are likely the primary causes of the enhanced soil salinity in such regions. Winter irrigation has proven to be very effective for promoting the leaching of salts from the rooting-zone. In this study, we investigated the effects of different irrigation methods (flood irrigation and drip irrigation) and winter irrigation quotas (450, 1350, 2250, 3150, 4050, and 4950 m(3)/hm(2)) on soil salinity and plant growth in an arid region. The sum of ECe in the 0-100 cm soil layer was 56.26-29.32 ms/cm under flood irrigation, 61.37-17.90 ms/cm under drip irrigation, and 64.13 ms/cm under no irrigation. The survival rates of jujube trees reached 65% and 77%, respectively, for drip irrigation and flood irrigation with a quota of 2250 m(3)/hm(2). Furthermore, at irrigation quotas in excess of 3150 m(3)/hm(2) the ground diameter and height of jujube trees were significantly greater than those observed under nonwinter irrigation and several other winter irrigation treatments. These findings indicated that winter irrigation significantly reduced soil salinity, changed the soil salt distribution, created a good environment for the growth of jujube trees and improved the survival rate of young jujube trees, especially under winter drip irrigation with a quota of 3150 m(3)/hm(2). In addition, 1-year-old jujube trees emerging in spring may benefit from an ECe lower than 5 ms/cm.
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
开放获取类型Green Submitted, Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000482883600040
WOS关键词MULCHED DRIP IRRIGATION ; ARAL SEA BASIN ; SHALLOW GROUNDWATER ; TARIM BASIN ; WATER ; COTTON ; XINJIANG ; SALT ; TEMPERATURES ; DYNAMICS
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源机构河海大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/218116
作者单位1.Hohai Univ, Coll Agr Engn, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
2.Hohai Univ, State Key Lab Hydrology Water Resources & Hydraul, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Zhipeng,Jiao, Xiyun,Lu, Shenghan,et al. Effects of winter irrigation on soil salinity and jujube growth in arid regions[J]. 河海大学,2019,14(6).
APA Liu, Zhipeng,Jiao, Xiyun,Lu, Shenghan,Zhu, Chengli,Zhai, Yaming,&Guo, Weihua.(2019).Effects of winter irrigation on soil salinity and jujube growth in arid regions.PLOS ONE,14(6).
MLA Liu, Zhipeng,et al."Effects of winter irrigation on soil salinity and jujube growth in arid regions".PLOS ONE 14.6(2019).
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