Arid
DOI10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.048101
Front Instabilities Can Reverse Desertification
Fernandez-Oto, Cristian1,2; Tzuk, Omer3; Meron, Ehud1,3
通讯作者Fernandez-Oto, Cristian
来源期刊PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN0031-9007
EISSN1079-7114
出版年2019
卷号122期号:4
英文摘要Degradation processes in living systems often take place gradually by front propagation. An important context of such processes is loss of biological productivity in drylands or desertification. Using a drylandvegetation model, we analyze the stability and dynamics of desertification fronts, identify linear and nonlinear front instabilities, and highlight the significance of these instabilities in inducing self-recovery. The results are based on the derivation and analysis of a universal amplitude equation for pattern-forming living systems for which nonuniform instabilities cannot emerge from the nonviable (zero) state. The results may therefore be applicable to other contexts of animate matter where degradation processes occur by front propagation.
类型Article
语种英语
国家Israel ; Chile
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000457139600018
WOS关键词REACTION-DIFFUSION SYSTEMS ; PATTERN-FORMATION ; SELF-ORGANIZATION ; REGIME SHIFTS ; VEGETATION ; TRANSITIONS ; ECOSYSTEMS ; DYNAMICS
WOS类目Physics, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Physics
来源机构Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217955
作者单位1.Ben Gurion Univ Negev, BIDR, Dept Solar Energy & Environm Phys, Sede Boyer Campus, IL-84990 Sede Boqer, Israel;
2.Univ los Andes, Fac Ingn Ciencias Aplicadas, Complex Syst Grp, Av Mon Alvaro Fortino 12-455, Santiago, Chile;
3.Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Phys Dept, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fernandez-Oto, Cristian,Tzuk, Omer,Meron, Ehud. Front Instabilities Can Reverse Desertification[J]. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,2019,122(4).
APA Fernandez-Oto, Cristian,Tzuk, Omer,&Meron, Ehud.(2019).Front Instabilities Can Reverse Desertification.PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,122(4).
MLA Fernandez-Oto, Cristian,et al."Front Instabilities Can Reverse Desertification".PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 122.4(2019).
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