Arid
DOI10.1016/j.pestbp.2019.05.013
Potential of fungal metabolites as a biocontrol agent against cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover and the possible mechanisms of action
Elbanhawy, Azza A.1; Elsherbiny, Elsherbiny A.2; Abd El-Mageed, Ahmed E.1; Abdel-Fattah, Gamal M.3
通讯作者Elsherbiny, Elsherbiny A.
来源期刊PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY
ISSN0048-3575
EISSN1095-9939
出版年2019
卷号159页码:34-40
英文摘要The present study investigated the insecticidal activity of the different organic extracts from the entomopathogenic fungi, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Metarhizium anisopliae, Purpureocillium lilacinum, and Trichoderma longibrachiatum towards cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii. The methanol extracts from the mycelia and spores of C. cladosporioides and P. lilacinum exhibited the highest insecticidal activity against A. gossypii compared with other extracts, which LC50 values were recorded to be 57.60 and 94.18 ppm, respectively. The major constituents identified in both methanol extracts by GC-MS analysis were linoleic acid and palmitic acid. The methanol extracts of C. cladosporioides and P. lilacinum caused a voluminous increase in the total carbohydrates content of A. gossypii adults, while the total protein content was significantly decreased by both extracts. The activity of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were significantly reduced by methanol extracts. The P. lilacinum extract caused a considerable reduction in the activity of glutathione-S-transferase (GST), alpha- and beta-esterase by 28.9, 27.9 and 23.4%, respectively. Both extracts induced a significant increase in phenoloxidase and chitinase activity of A. gossypii adults. These results suggest that C. cladosporioides and P. lilacinum methanol extracts could be used as a promising approach for the management of A. gossypii in many economically crops.
英文关键词Aphis gossypii Biological control Fungal metabolites GC-MS, biochemical characteristics Enzymes activity
类型Article
语种英语
国家Egypt
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000482696800006
WOS关键词METARHIZIUM-ANISOPLIAE ; ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGUS ; INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE ; LARVICIDAL ACTIVITY ; DESERT LOCUST ; GENES ; TRANSFERASES ; PURIFICATION ; EFRAPEPTINS ; EXTRACTS
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Entomology ; Physiology
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Entomology ; Physiology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217936
作者单位1.Agr Res Ctr, Plant Protect Res Inst, Giza, Egypt;
2.Mansoura Univ, Plant Pathol Dept, Fac Agr, Mansoura 35516, Egypt;
3.Mansoura Univ, Fac Sci, Bot Dept, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
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Elbanhawy, Azza A.,Elsherbiny, Elsherbiny A.,Abd El-Mageed, Ahmed E.,et al. Potential of fungal metabolites as a biocontrol agent against cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover and the possible mechanisms of action[J],2019,159:34-40.
APA Elbanhawy, Azza A.,Elsherbiny, Elsherbiny A.,Abd El-Mageed, Ahmed E.,&Abdel-Fattah, Gamal M..(2019).Potential of fungal metabolites as a biocontrol agent against cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover and the possible mechanisms of action.PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY,159,34-40.
MLA Elbanhawy, Azza A.,et al."Potential of fungal metabolites as a biocontrol agent against cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover and the possible mechanisms of action".PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY 159(2019):34-40.
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