Arid
DOI10.7717/peerj.6197
Carabid community structure in northern China grassland ecosystems: Effects of local habitat on species richness, species composition and functional diversity
Tsafack, Noelline1; Rebaudo, Francois2; Wang, Hui1; Nagy, David D.3; Xie, Yingzhong1; Wang, Xinpu1; Fattorini, Simone4
通讯作者Xie, Yingzhong ; Wang, Xinpu
来源期刊PEERJ
ISSN2167-8359
出版年2019
卷号6
英文摘要Background: Most carabid beetles are particularly sensitive to local habitat characteristics. Although in China grasslands account for more than 40% of the national land, their biodiversity is still poorly known. The aim of this paper is to identify the main environmental characteristics influencing carabid diversity in different types of grassland in northern China. Methods: We investigated the influence of vegetation (plant biomass, cover, density, height and species richness), soil (bulk density, above ground litter, moisture and temperature) and climate (humidity, precipitation and temperature) on carabid community structure (species richness, species composition and functional diversity-measured as body size, movement and total diversity) in three types of grasslands: desert, typical and meadow steppes. We used Canonical correspondence analysis to investigate the role of habitat characteristics on species composition and eigenvector spatial filtering to investigate the responses of species richness and functional diversities. Results: We found that carabid community structure was strongly influenced by local habitat characteristics and particularly by climatic factors. Carabids in the desert steppe showed the lowest richness and functional diversities. Climate predictors (temperature, precipitation and humidity) had positive effects on carabid species richness at both regional and ecosystem levels, with difference among ecosystems. Plant diversity had a positive influence on carabid richness at the regional level. Soil compaction and temperature were negatively related to species richness at regional level. Climatic factors positively influenced functional diversities, whereas soil temperature had negative effects. Soil moisture and temperature were the most important drivers of species composition at regional level, whereas the relative importance of the various environmental parameters varied among ecosystems. Discussion: Carabid responses to environmental characteristics varied among grassland types, which warns against generalizations and indicates that management programs should be considered at grassland scale. Carabid community structure is strongly influenced by climatic factors, and can therefore be particularly sensitive to ongoing climate change.
英文关键词Climate factors Functional diversity Plant biomass Rarefied richness Species composition Bulk density Meadow Steppe ESF CCA
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; France ; Hungary ; Italy
开放获取类型Green Submitted, Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000455261800010
WOS关键词GROUND BEETLES COLEOPTERA ; BODY-SIZE ; LEAF-LITTER ; ASSEMBLAGES ; CONSERVATION ; VEGETATION ; COMPONENTS ; MANAGEMENT ; ECOLOGY ; TRAITS
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
来源机构French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217890
作者单位1.Ningxia Univ, Sch Agr, Yinchuan, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris Sud, CNRS, UMR EGCE,IRD, Gif Sur Yvette, France;
3.MTA DE, Biodivers & Ecosyst Serv Res Grp, Egyet Sq 1, Debrecen, Hungary;
4.Univ Aquila, Dept Life Hlth & Environm Sci, Laquila, Italy
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tsafack, Noelline,Rebaudo, Francois,Wang, Hui,et al. Carabid community structure in northern China grassland ecosystems: Effects of local habitat on species richness, species composition and functional diversity[J]. French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development,2019,6.
APA Tsafack, Noelline.,Rebaudo, Francois.,Wang, Hui.,Nagy, David D..,Xie, Yingzhong.,...&Fattorini, Simone.(2019).Carabid community structure in northern China grassland ecosystems: Effects of local habitat on species richness, species composition and functional diversity.PEERJ,6.
MLA Tsafack, Noelline,et al."Carabid community structure in northern China grassland ecosystems: Effects of local habitat on species richness, species composition and functional diversity".PEERJ 6(2019).
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