Arid
DOI10.1186/s13071-019-3459-y
Mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) larval ecology in natural habitats in the cold temperate Patagonia region of Argentina
Grech, Marta G.1,2; Manzo, Luz M.1,2; Epele, Luis B.1,2; Laurito, Magdalena3,4; Claverie, Alfredo N.2; Luduena-Almeida, Francisco F.3,4; Miserendino, Maria L.1,2; Almiron, Walter R.3,4
通讯作者Grech, Marta G.
来源期刊PARASITES & VECTORS
ISSN1756-3305
出版年2019
卷号12
英文摘要BackgroundKnowledge of immature habitats is an important focus for investigations of mosquito community ecology, and may improve our understanding of how environmental variables increase risk of mosquito-borne diseases by influencing the distributions and abundances of species. In Patagonia region, where climatic and ecological factors could be only borderline suitable for mosquito development, relatively little is known about larval ecology. The present study focuses on associations of environmental conditions in natural aquatic habitats with abundances of mosquito species that have colonized such habitats in Patagonia.MethodsWe described the mosquito community composition within 26 natural temporary pools, and assessed the general relationships between environmental variables (pH, water temperature, conductivity, salinity, dissolved oxygen, aquatic plant cover and main nutrients) and larval abundances using redundancy analysis (RDA). Additionally, we compiled monthly climate data and vegetation indices for each larval habitat, and estimated the probability of presence for two of the most abundant species, describing through generalized linear models (GLM) the environmental, climatic and landscape variables-probability of occurrence relationships.ResultsSeven species belonging to the genera Culex and Aedes were identified, with Culex apicinus, Cx. acharistus and Aedes albifasciatus being the most abundant. Mean larval densities were low (6.82.8 larvae/dip), and the highest species richness and larval densities were recorded in northern and central areas. Aedes albifasciatus, a species of sanitary importance, was widely distributed, being the only one collected south of the 45th parallel of S latitude. RDA indicated that aquatic conductivity, pH, water depth, dissolved oxygen, ammonia and soluble reactive phosphorous accounted for the main part of the variation in the species composition. According to GLMs, wind speed was the variable that best described the presence of Ae. albifasciatus, and the probability of finding this species was positively associated with high wind speed values. On the other hand, the EVI vegetation index was the only variable included in the Cx. apicinus model, whereby there was a great probability of presence in arid areas with lower EVI values.Conclusions p id=Par4 Our results enhance our knowledge of larval habitat ecology under the extreme environmental conditions of Patagonia and will guide future efforts to understand how multiple effects can affect mosquito ecology and public health at higher latitudes.
英文关键词Pools Physicochemical parameters Models of probability of presence Southern South America
类型Article
语种英语
国家Argentina
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000467501200002
WOS关键词WEST-NILE-VIRUS ; OCHLEROTATUS-ALBIFASCIATUS ; BUENOS-AIRES ; CULEX-QUINQUEFASCIATUS ; AREA ; CLASSIFICATION ; LANDSCAPE ; PROVINCE ; AEGYPTI ; CORDOBA
WOS类目Parasitology ; Tropical Medicine
WOS研究方向Parasitology ; Tropical Medicine
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217880
作者单位1.Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, CIEMEP, Esquel, Chubut, Argentina;
2.Univ Nacl Patagonia San Juan Bosco, Fac Ciencias Nat & Ciencias Salud, Sede Esquel, Esquel, Chubut, Argentina;
3.Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Ciencias Exactas Fis & Nat, Ctr Invest Entomol Cordoba, Cordoba, Argentina;
4.Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, IIBYT, Cordoba, Argentina
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Grech, Marta G.,Manzo, Luz M.,Epele, Luis B.,et al. Mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) larval ecology in natural habitats in the cold temperate Patagonia region of Argentina[J],2019,12.
APA Grech, Marta G..,Manzo, Luz M..,Epele, Luis B..,Laurito, Magdalena.,Claverie, Alfredo N..,...&Almiron, Walter R..(2019).Mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) larval ecology in natural habitats in the cold temperate Patagonia region of Argentina.PARASITES & VECTORS,12.
MLA Grech, Marta G.,et al."Mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) larval ecology in natural habitats in the cold temperate Patagonia region of Argentina".PARASITES & VECTORS 12(2019).
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