Arid
DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.04.032
Cyclonic activity over northeastern Africa at 8.5-6.7 cal kyr BP, based on lacustrine records in the Faiyum Oasis, Egypt
Marks, Leszek1; Welc, Fabian2; Milecka, Krystyna3; Zalat, Abdelfattah4; Chen, Zhongyuan5; Majecka, Aleksandra1; Nitychoruk, Jerzy6; Salem, Alaa7; Sun, Qianli5; Szymanek, Marcin1; Galecka, Izabela1; Toloczko-Pasek, Anna1
通讯作者Marks, Leszek
来源期刊PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
ISSN0031-0182
EISSN1872-616X
出版年2019
卷号528页码:120-132
英文摘要During African Humid Period in the Holocene when the summer Intertropical Convergence Zone migrated to its northernmost position, the Qarun Lake in the Faiyum Oasis in Egypt was fed with regular inflows from the Nile River and rainfall brought by the Mediterranean winter circulation. Finely-laminated lake sediments, dated at 8.5-6.7 cal kyr B.P., were examined in terms of lithology, geochemistry, microfossils (diatom, pollen) and magnetic susceptibility. Based on the inferred geographical derivation of pollen, the environmental affiliation of diatom taxa and geochemistry of lake sediments, wind trajectories were distinguished, related to two main atmospheric circulation phases. During the earlier phase (8.50-7.83 cal kyr B.P.) there were northwestern wind trajectories followed by southern ones and during the later phase (7.83-6.70 cal kyr B.P.), the northern winds were followed by northwestern and southern ones. Northwestern and northern winds brought winter rainfall and caused water turbulence in the lake, and the southern winds were associated with regional aridification. This scenario of atmospheric circulation in northeastern Africa extends significantly our understanding of key modes of climatic variability and wind trajectories in the Early to Middle Holocene (Greenlandian to Northgrippian) transition.
英文关键词Holocene Atmospheric circulation Intertropical Convergence Zone Palaeowesterlies, pollen record Diatoms
类型Article
语种英语
国家Poland ; Egypt ; Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000472123900009
WOS关键词NORTH-AFRICA ; ARABIAN PENINSULA ; HOLOCENE EVIDENCE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SEDIMENT ; OCCUPATION ; SAHARA ; QARUN ; FAYUM ; NILE
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Paleontology
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology ; Paleontology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217867
作者单位1.Univ Warsaw, Fac Geol, Warsaw, Poland;
2.Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski Univ, Inst Archaeol, Warsaw, Poland;
3.Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Dept Biogeog & Paleoecol, Poznan, Poland;
4.Tanta Univ, Fac Sci, Tanta, Egypt;
5.East China Normal Univ, State Key Lab Estuarine & Coastal Res, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China;
6.John Paul 2nd State Higher Sch, Fac Econ & Tech Sci, Biala Podlaska, Poland;
7.Kafrelsheikh Univ, Fac Sci, Kafrelsheikh, Egypt
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Marks, Leszek,Welc, Fabian,Milecka, Krystyna,et al. Cyclonic activity over northeastern Africa at 8.5-6.7 cal kyr BP, based on lacustrine records in the Faiyum Oasis, Egypt[J],2019,528:120-132.
APA Marks, Leszek.,Welc, Fabian.,Milecka, Krystyna.,Zalat, Abdelfattah.,Chen, Zhongyuan.,...&Toloczko-Pasek, Anna.(2019).Cyclonic activity over northeastern Africa at 8.5-6.7 cal kyr BP, based on lacustrine records in the Faiyum Oasis, Egypt.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,528,120-132.
MLA Marks, Leszek,et al."Cyclonic activity over northeastern Africa at 8.5-6.7 cal kyr BP, based on lacustrine records in the Faiyum Oasis, Egypt".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 528(2019):120-132.
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