干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Epidemiology of Subclinical Mastitis in Dromedary Camels (Camelus dromedarius) of Two Distinct Agro-Ecological Zones of Pakistan

Arid

DOI	10.17582/journal.pjz/2019.51.2.527.532
	Epidemiology of Subclinical Mastitis in Dromedary Camels (Camelus dromedarius) of Two Distinct Agro-Ecological Zones of Pakistan
	Ali, Mahboob 1; Avais, Muhammad 1; Ijaz, Muhammad 1; Chaudhary, Memoona 2; Hussain, Riaz 3; Aqib, Amjad Islam 1; Khan, Naimat Ullah 4; Sohai, Muhammad Luqman 5; Khan, Madiha 6; Khan, Mumtaz Ali 1; Ahmad, Mehtab 7; Hasni, Muhammad Sajid 2; Qaiser, Imran 8; Rashid, Ghazanfar 1; Haq, Ikramul 1; Khan, Ikramullah 8
通讯作者	Sohai, Muhammad Luqman
来源期刊	PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
ISSN	0030-9923
出版年	2019
卷号	51 期号:2 页码:527-532
英文摘要	The present study was accomplished to explore the epidemiological dynamics of subclinical mastitis, caused by Staphylococcus aureus, in dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius) reared in two distinct agro-ecological zones of Pakistan viz. Cholistan desert and Suleiman mountain range. A total of 768 lactating she-camels were screened for subclinical mastitis using California mastitis test (CMT). A preformed questionnaire was used to obtain data for the potential risk factors. Results showed an overall prevalence of 47.14% for subclinical mastitis. Statistical analysis revealed non-significant (P>0.05) difference between Cholistan desert and Suleiman mountain range (48.18% and 46.09%, respectively). S. aureus was isolated from 53.03% of the milk samples, with significantly higher (P<0.05) prevalence in Cholistan desert (66.10%) as compared to Suleiman range (57.98%). Blind quarter prevalence of S. aureus subclinical mastitis was 8.46% and 11.59% (P<0.05) in Cholistan desert and Suleiman range, respectively. The non-parametric statistical analysis showed significant association (P<0.05) of thin body condition, older age, lack of teat dipping and higher parity number with S. aureus subclinical mastitis. This study highlights the effect of agro-climatic conditions on S. aureus subclinical mastitis which is instrumental when devising strategies for effective disease control according to the climatic conditions of the area.
英文关键词	Camel Subclinical mastitis Risk factors Staphylococcus aureus Cholistan desert area Suleiman mountain range
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Pakistan
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000461147800015
WOS关键词	STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS ; PREVALENCE
WOS类目	Zoology
WOS研究方向	Zoology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217849
作者单位	1.Univ Vet & Anim Sci, Dept Clin Med, Lahore, Pakistan; 2.Univ Vet & Anim Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Lahore, Pakistan; 3.Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Univ Coll Vet & Anim Sci, Dept Pathobiol, Bahawalpur, Pakistan; 4.Abdul Wali Khan Univ, Coll Vet Sci & Anim Husb, Mardan, Pakistan; 5.Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Coll Vet & Anim Sci, Dept Clin Sci, Bahawalpur, Pakistan; 6.Univ Vet & Anim Sci, Dept Microbiol, Lahore, Pakistan; 7.Univ Vet & Anim Sci, Dept Livestock Prod, Lahore, Pakistan; 8.Vet Res Inst, Quetta, Pakistan; 9.Livestock & Dairy Dev Dept, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ali, Mahboob,Avais, Muhammad,Ijaz, Muhammad,et al. Epidemiology of Subclinical Mastitis in Dromedary Camels (Camelus dromedarius) of Two Distinct Agro-Ecological Zones of Pakistan[J],2019,51(2):527-532.
APA	Ali, Mahboob.,Avais, Muhammad.,Ijaz, Muhammad.,Chaudhary, Memoona.,Hussain, Riaz.,...&Khan, Ikramullah.(2019).Epidemiology of Subclinical Mastitis in Dromedary Camels (Camelus dromedarius) of Two Distinct Agro-Ecological Zones of Pakistan.PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY,51(2),527-532.
MLA	Ali, Mahboob,et al."Epidemiology of Subclinical Mastitis in Dromedary Camels (Camelus dromedarius) of Two Distinct Agro-Ecological Zones of Pakistan".PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 51.2(2019):527-532.