Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/s00126-018-0807-3 |
Trace elements and isotope data of the Um Garayat gold deposit, Wadi Allaqi district, Egypt | |
Zoheir, Basem1,2; Emam, Ashraf3; Pitcairn, Iain K.4; Boskabadi, Arman5; Lehaye, Yann6; Cooper, Matthew J.7 | |
通讯作者 | Zoheir, Basem |
来源期刊 | MINERALIUM DEPOSITA
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ISSN | 0026-4598 |
EISSN | 1432-1866 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 54期号:1页码:101-116 |
英文摘要 | Trace element composition of sulfides and O, C, Sr and S isotopic data are assessed to constrain the evolution and potential fluid and metal sources of the Um Garayat gold deposit. Ore microscopy and BSE investigations of quartz veins show blocky arsenopyrite and pyrite replaced in part by pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite, sphalerite, galena, and gersdorffite. Free-milling gold occurs commonly in close association with the late sulfides, and along fractures in pyrite. On the other hand, recrystallized pyrite is disseminated in host metavolcaniclastic/metasedimentary rocks that commonly contain carbonaceous material. In situ LA-ICP-MS analysis of sulfides shows the recrystallized pyrite enriched in most trace elements, while blocky pyrite contains only some traces of arsenic. Detected concentrations of gold (up to 17ppm) were only reported in arsenopyrite disseminated in quartz veins. The S-34 values of blocky pyrite and pyrrhotite in quartz veins define a narrow range (1.6 to 3.7 parts per thousand), suggesting a homogenous sulfur source which is consistent with the dominantly mafic host rocks. The recrystallized pyrite has a distinctive sulfur isotope composition (S-34 -9.3 to -10.6 parts per thousand), which is rather comparable to diagenetic sulfides. Hydrothermal carbonate in quartz veins and wallrock have nearly constant values of O-18 (10.5 to 11.9 parts per thousand) and C-13 (-4.2 to -5.5 parts per thousand). Based on constraints from mineral assemblages and chlorite thermometry, data of six samples indicate that carbonate precipitation occurred at similar to 280 degrees C from a homogenous hydrothermal fluid with O-18(H2O) 4.4 +/- 0.7 parts per thousand and C-13 =3.7 +/- 0.8 parts per thousand. Strontium isotope values of two samples (Sr-87/Sr-86 = 0.7024 and 0.7025) are similar to the initial Sr-87/Sr-86 ratios of island arc metabasalts (similar to 710Ma) in the South Eastern Desert. The generally homogenous sulfur, C, O, Sr isotope data are suggestive of metamorphogenic fluids, likely produced from dominantly mafic volcanic rocks at the greenschist-amphibolite facies transition. |
英文关键词 | Um Garayat gold deposit Wadi Allaqi South Eastern Desert of Egypt Isotope C O and Sr data of carbonate EPMA and LA-ICP-MS data of sulfides Ore genesis |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Egypt ; Germany ; Sweden ; USA ; Finland ; England |
开放获取类型 | Green Accepted |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000459434900008 |
WOS关键词 | SOUTH-EASTERN DESERT ; HEIANI-SUTURE ; STRUCTURAL CONTROLS ; SULFIDE MINERALS ; FLUID EVOLUTION ; CARBON-ISOTOPE ; LANDSAT TM ; MINERALIZATION ; BELT ; AREA |
WOS类目 | Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Mineralogy |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Mineralogy |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217617 |
作者单位 | 1.Benha Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Banha 13518, Egypt; 2.Univ Kiel, Inst Geosci, Ludewig Meyn Str 10, D-24118 Kiel, Germany; 3.Aswan Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Aswan 81528, Egypt; 4.Stockholm Univ, Dept Geol Sci, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden; 5.Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Geol Sci, Dallas, TX USA; 6.Geol Survey Finland, Finland Isotope Geosci Lab, Espoo, Finland; 7.Univ Southampton, Natl Oceanog Ctr Southampton, Southampton, Hants, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zoheir, Basem,Emam, Ashraf,Pitcairn, Iain K.,et al. Trace elements and isotope data of the Um Garayat gold deposit, Wadi Allaqi district, Egypt[J],2019,54(1):101-116. |
APA | Zoheir, Basem,Emam, Ashraf,Pitcairn, Iain K.,Boskabadi, Arman,Lehaye, Yann,&Cooper, Matthew J..(2019).Trace elements and isotope data of the Um Garayat gold deposit, Wadi Allaqi district, Egypt.MINERALIUM DEPOSITA,54(1),101-116. |
MLA | Zoheir, Basem,et al."Trace elements and isotope data of the Um Garayat gold deposit, Wadi Allaqi district, Egypt".MINERALIUM DEPOSITA 54.1(2019):101-116. |
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