Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2018.11.018 |
Maastrichtian to early Paleocene sea level changes and climatic evolution on the southeastern Tethys margin | |
Beik, Ibtisam1; Adatte, Thierry3; Podlaha, Olaf G.2; Mutterlose, Joerg1 | |
通讯作者 | Beik, Ibtisam |
来源期刊 | MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY
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ISSN | 0264-8172 |
EISSN | 1873-4073 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 100页码:285-296 |
英文摘要 | An integrative multi proxy approach based on lithology, microfacies, bulk rock composition, total organic carbon (TOC), and delta C-13(carb) was used to estimate southeastern Tethys sea level fluctuations during the deposition of the Maastrichtian-Danian oil shales in Jordan. Clay mineral assemblages were used as proxies to determine climatic variation induced sediment supply during the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary (K/Pg) interval. The results from two cores (OS-02, Jafr Basin, southeast Jordan; OS-28 Azraq-Hamza Basin, central-east Jordan) reveal four major intervals of distinctive bulk rock composition reflecting sea level changes. Interval I (earliest Maastrichtian) with a low sea level and the formation of dolomites and a high detrital quartz input predates the oil shales. Intervals II and III in core OS-02 and interval II in core OS-28 represent the highest relative sea level following the Early Maastrichtian sea level rise on the Arabian Platform. Intervals III (core OS-02) and II (core OS-28) coincide with the highest organic matter deposition. Interval IV (core OS-02) and intervals III and IV (core OS-28) relate to the sea level regression-transgression cycle in the latest Maastrichtian through Danian and are marked by a large drop in the TOC content. Increased terrestrial influx during sea level lows is evident from two peaks/intervals of major negative delta C-13(carb) values in core OS-28. Based on clay mineralogy it can be differentiated between warm/humid, warm/cool seasonally alternating, and cool/arid climates. When bulk rock composition is used as a sea level proxy, clay mineral assemblages from both cores reveal the dominance of warm and humid climate or, alternatively, warm/cool seasonal alternations during high sea levels (II and III core OS-02; II and IV core OS-28), while periods of arid and cool climate correspond to lower sea levels. The sea level changes and climatic variations deduced from the Jordanian oil shale successions are in agreement with the long term variations from the Egyptian Western Desert sections (southeastern Tethys), and the Tunisian El-Kef section (southweastern Tethys). Moreover, the sea level changes identified relate to the regional changes on the Arabian platform during the Maastrichtian-Danian. |
英文关键词 | Maastrichtian-Danian Southeastern Tethys Oil shales Geochemistry Sea level changes Climatic variations |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany ; Netherlands ; Switzerland |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000458221100019 |
WOS关键词 | CRETACEOUS-TERTIARY BOUNDARY ; EOCENE OIL SHALES ; PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES ; CLAY ; DEPOSITS ; MARINE ; JORDAN |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217543 |
作者单位 | 1.Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Geol Mineral & Geophys, Univ Str 150,NA 4-127, D-44801 Bochum, Germany; 2.Shell Global Solut Int BV, Projects & Technol, NL-1031 HW Amsterdam, Netherlands; 3.Univ Lausanne, Inst Earth Sci ISTE, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Beik, Ibtisam,Adatte, Thierry,Podlaha, Olaf G.,et al. Maastrichtian to early Paleocene sea level changes and climatic evolution on the southeastern Tethys margin[J],2019,100:285-296. |
APA | Beik, Ibtisam,Adatte, Thierry,Podlaha, Olaf G.,&Mutterlose, Joerg.(2019).Maastrichtian to early Paleocene sea level changes and climatic evolution on the southeastern Tethys margin.MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY,100,285-296. |
MLA | Beik, Ibtisam,et al."Maastrichtian to early Paleocene sea level changes and climatic evolution on the southeastern Tethys margin".MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY 100(2019):285-296. |
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