Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b04295 |
Bioinspired Hierarchical Surfaces Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser and Hydrothermal Method for Water Harvesting | |
Lu, Jinlong1; Chi-Vinh Ngo1; Singh, Subhash C.1,2; Yang, Jianjun1; Xin, Wei1; Yu, Zhi1; Guo, Chunlei1,2 | |
通讯作者 | Guo, Chunlei |
来源期刊 | LANGMUIR
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ISSN | 0743-7463 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 35期号:9页码:3562-3567 |
英文摘要 | The world is facing a global issue of water scarcity where two-thirds of the population does not have access to safe drinking water. Water harvesting from the ambient environment has a potential equivalent to similar to 10% of the fresh water available on the earth's surface, but its efficiency requires a special control of surface morphology. We report a novel facile physicochemical hybrid method that combines femtosecond laser structuring with hydrothermal treatment to create a surface with a well-arranged hierarchical nanoneedle structures. Polydimethylsiloxane treatment of the thus-produced hierarchical structures nurtured superhydrophobic functionality with a very low water sliding angle (similar to 3 degrees) and a high water adhesion ability. About 2.2 times higher water-collection efficiency was achieved using hierarchical structures over untreated flat Ti surfaces of the same area under a given experimental condition. The comparison of water-collection behavior with other samples showed that the improved efficiency is due to the structure, and wettability induced superior water attraction and removal ability. Moreover, a uniform water condensation under low humidity (28%) is achieved, which has potential applications in harvesting water from arid environments and in high-precision drop control. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China ; USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000460709000037 |
WOS关键词 | SUPERHYDROPHOBIC SURFACE ; TUNABLE WETTABILITY ; COLLECTION ; CONDENSATION ; AIR |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Materials Science |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217498 |
作者单位 | 1.Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, Guo China US Photon Lab, Changchun 130033, Jilin, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Rochester, Inst Opt, Rochester, NY 14627 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu, Jinlong,Chi-Vinh Ngo,Singh, Subhash C.,et al. Bioinspired Hierarchical Surfaces Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser and Hydrothermal Method for Water Harvesting[J],2019,35(9):3562-3567. |
APA | Lu, Jinlong.,Chi-Vinh Ngo.,Singh, Subhash C..,Yang, Jianjun.,Xin, Wei.,...&Guo, Chunlei.(2019).Bioinspired Hierarchical Surfaces Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser and Hydrothermal Method for Water Harvesting.LANGMUIR,35(9),3562-3567. |
MLA | Lu, Jinlong,et al."Bioinspired Hierarchical Surfaces Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser and Hydrothermal Method for Water Harvesting".LANGMUIR 35.9(2019):3562-3567. |
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