Arid
DOI10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b04295
Bioinspired Hierarchical Surfaces Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser and Hydrothermal Method for Water Harvesting
Lu, Jinlong1; Chi-Vinh Ngo1; Singh, Subhash C.1,2; Yang, Jianjun1; Xin, Wei1; Yu, Zhi1; Guo, Chunlei1,2
通讯作者Guo, Chunlei
来源期刊LANGMUIR
ISSN0743-7463
出版年2019
卷号35期号:9页码:3562-3567
英文摘要The world is facing a global issue of water scarcity where two-thirds of the population does not have access to safe drinking water. Water harvesting from the ambient environment has a potential equivalent to similar to 10% of the fresh water available on the earth's surface, but its efficiency requires a special control of surface morphology. We report a novel facile physicochemical hybrid method that combines femtosecond laser structuring with hydrothermal treatment to create a surface with a well-arranged hierarchical nanoneedle structures. Polydimethylsiloxane treatment of the thus-produced hierarchical structures nurtured superhydrophobic functionality with a very low water sliding angle (similar to 3 degrees) and a high water adhesion ability. About 2.2 times higher water-collection efficiency was achieved using hierarchical structures over untreated flat Ti surfaces of the same area under a given experimental condition. The comparison of water-collection behavior with other samples showed that the improved efficiency is due to the structure, and wettability induced superior water attraction and removal ability. Moreover, a uniform water condensation under low humidity (28%) is achieved, which has potential applications in harvesting water from arid environments and in high-precision drop control.
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China ; USA
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000460709000037
WOS关键词SUPERHYDROPHOBIC SURFACE ; TUNABLE WETTABILITY ; COLLECTION ; CONDENSATION ; AIR
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217498
作者单位1.Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, Guo China US Photon Lab, Changchun 130033, Jilin, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Rochester, Inst Opt, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lu, Jinlong,Chi-Vinh Ngo,Singh, Subhash C.,et al. Bioinspired Hierarchical Surfaces Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser and Hydrothermal Method for Water Harvesting[J],2019,35(9):3562-3567.
APA Lu, Jinlong.,Chi-Vinh Ngo.,Singh, Subhash C..,Yang, Jianjun.,Xin, Wei.,...&Guo, Chunlei.(2019).Bioinspired Hierarchical Surfaces Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser and Hydrothermal Method for Water Harvesting.LANGMUIR,35(9),3562-3567.
MLA Lu, Jinlong,et al."Bioinspired Hierarchical Surfaces Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser and Hydrothermal Method for Water Harvesting".LANGMUIR 35.9(2019):3562-3567.
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