干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Small forest patches as pollinator habitat: oases in an agricultural desert?

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DOI	10.1007/s10980-019-00782-2
	Small forest patches as pollinator habitat: oases in an agricultural desert?
	Proesmans, Willem 1,2,3; Bonte, Dries 2; Smagghe, Guy 3; Meeus, Ivan 3; Decocq, Guillaume 4; Spicher, Fabien 4; Kolb, Annette 5; Lemke, Isgard 5; Diekmann, Martin 5; Bruun, Hans Henrik 6; Wulf, Monika 7; Van Den Berge, Sanne 1; Verheyen, Kris 1
通讯作者	Proesmans, Willem
来源期刊	LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY
ISSN	0921-2973
EISSN	1572-9761
出版年	2019
卷号	34 期号:3 页码:487-501
英文摘要	Context Small forest fragments are often the most abundant type of semi-natural habitat in intensive agricultural landscapes. Wild pollinators can use these forest patches as nesting or foraging habitat. However, the importance of small forest fragments as pollinator habitat has been neglected so far. Objectives We evaluated the role of these forest patches as pollinator habitat, focusing on the effect of nesting and foraging resources, both at a local and at a landscape scale. Methods Pollinators were sampled with pan traps in 78 forest patches, spread over five study regions in Northwestern Europe. We evaluated effect of forest and landscape characteristics on bee and hoverfly species richness, diversity and activity-abundance. Results We showed that the bee community is influenced by both microsite conditions and landscape characteristics. Species richness and activity-abundance were higher when suitable nesting resources, such as sloped terrain and bare soil were available. This suggests that forest edges are important in providing nesting sites, but that most species forage in different habitats. Hoverfly species richness was higher in old forest fragments. This relation was mainly caused by the presence of forest specialist hoverflies in old forest fragments. Conclusions Small forest fragments in agricultural landscapes can harbour a diverse pollinator community. Increasing the amount of nesting habitat, such as bare soil and sloped terrains is expected to have beneficial effects on the bee community, whereas older forest fragments should be conserved to sustain a rich hoverfly community.
英文关键词	Pollinators Bees Hoverflies Agro-ecology Forest patches Forest fragments
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Belgium ; France ; Germany ; Denmark
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000463741600003
WOS关键词	LANDSCAPE STRUCTURE ; NESTING RESOURCES ; BEES HYMENOPTERA ; COMMUNITIES ; BIODIVERSITY ; DIVERSITY ; PLANTS ; POPULATIONS ; HOVERFLIES ; SYRPHIDAE
WOS类目	Ecology ; Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Geology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217492
作者单位	1.Univ Ghent, Forest & Nat Lab, Dept Forest & Water Management, Geraardsbergsesteenweg 267, B-9090 Melle Gontrode, Belgium; 2.Univ Ghent, Terr Ecol Unit, Dept Biol, KL Ledeganckstr 35, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium; 3.Univ Ghent, Dept Crop Protect, Fac Biosci Engn, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium; 4.Univ Picardie Jules Verne, UR Ecol & Dynam Syst Anthropises, EDYSAN, CNRS,FRE 3498, Amiens, France; 5.Univ Bremen, Vegetat Ecol & Conservat Biol, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Leobener Str, D-28359 Bremen, Germany; 6.Univ Copenhagen, Dept Biol, Univ Pk 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; 7.Leibniz Ctr Agr Landscape Res, Dept Land Use Syst & Landscape Ecol, Eberswalder Str 84, D-15374 Muncheberg, Germany
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Proesmans, Willem,Bonte, Dries,Smagghe, Guy,et al. Small forest patches as pollinator habitat: oases in an agricultural desert?[J],2019,34(3):487-501.
APA	Proesmans, Willem.,Bonte, Dries.,Smagghe, Guy.,Meeus, Ivan.,Decocq, Guillaume.,...&Verheyen, Kris.(2019).Small forest patches as pollinator habitat: oases in an agricultural desert?.LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY,34(3),487-501.
MLA	Proesmans, Willem,et al."Small forest patches as pollinator habitat: oases in an agricultural desert?".LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY 34.3(2019):487-501.