Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1002/jmor.21028 |
Gross intestinal morphometry and allometry in ruminants | |
McGrosky, Amanda1,6; Codron, Daryl2; Mueller, Dennis W. H.3,4; Navarrete, Ana1; Isler, Karin1; Hofmann, Reinhold R.5; Clauss, Marcus3 | |
通讯作者 | Clauss, Marcus |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY
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ISSN | 0362-2525 |
EISSN | 1097-4687 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 280期号:9页码:1254-1266 |
英文摘要 | While some descriptions of ruminants' dietary adaptations suggest that the length of the intestinal tract reflects the proportion of grass or browse in the diet, this assumption has been questioned. We collated data on body mass (BM), as well as small intestine, caecum, colon/rectum, large and total intestine length in 68 ruminant species, and, while accounting for the phylogenetic structure of the dataset, evaluated both allometric scaling and the potential influence of diet, digestive physiology or climate proxies on measures of intestine length. Intestinal length generally scaled to BM at an exponent higher than the 0.33 expected due to geometry. Diet or digestive physiology proxies did not have an influence on any intestinal length measures, though some proxies indicating more arid natural habitats were positively correlated with measures of the large intestine. The relative size of a forestomach compartment, the omasum, was negatively correlated with intestine length. The results indicate that intestine length measures provide little indication of feeding type or digestive physiology, but rather indicate adaptations to aridity. Higher-than-geometry scaling of intestinal length may be related to the necessity of maintaining geometric (or metabolic) scaling of intestinal surface area while keeping gut diameter, and hence the diffusion distances, small. The way in which space trade-offs determine the macroanatomy of different organs in the abdominal cavity, such as the omasum and the intestine, deserves further investigation. |
英文关键词 | digestion feeding type fluid throughput omasum ruminant |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Switzerland ; South Africa ; Germany ; USA |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000479108100001 |
WOS关键词 | WHITE-TAILED DEER ; DRY-MATTER CONTENT ; GASTROINTESTINAL-TRACT ; DIGESTIVE-TRACT ; POTENTIAL RELEVANCE ; MONGOLIAN GAZELLES ; ALIMENTARY-TRACT ; WILD RUMINANTS ; FEEDING TYPES ; SIKA-DEER |
WOS类目 | Anatomy & Morphology |
WOS研究方向 | Anatomy & Morphology |
来源机构 | Arizona State University |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217241 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Zurich, Dept Anthropol, Zurich, Switzerland; 2.Univ Free State, Dept Zool & Entomol, Bloemfontein, South Africa; 3.Univ Zurich, Vetsuisse Fac, Clin Zoo Anim Exot Pets & Wildlife, Winterthurerstr 260, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland; 4.Zool Garden Halle, Halle, Saale, Germany; 5.Trompeterhaus, Baruth Mark, Germany; 6.Arizona State Univ, Sch Human Evolut & Social Change, Tempe, AZ USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | McGrosky, Amanda,Codron, Daryl,Mueller, Dennis W. H.,et al. Gross intestinal morphometry and allometry in ruminants[J]. Arizona State University,2019,280(9):1254-1266. |
APA | McGrosky, Amanda.,Codron, Daryl.,Mueller, Dennis W. H..,Navarrete, Ana.,Isler, Karin.,...&Clauss, Marcus.(2019).Gross intestinal morphometry and allometry in ruminants.JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY,280(9),1254-1266. |
MLA | McGrosky, Amanda,et al."Gross intestinal morphometry and allometry in ruminants".JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY 280.9(2019):1254-1266. |
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