干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Improving the representation of stomatal responses to CO2 within the Penman-Monteith model to better estimate evapotranspiration responses to climate change

Arid

DOI	10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.03.029
	Improving the representation of stomatal responses to CO2 within the Penman-Monteith model to better estimate evapotranspiration responses to climate change
	Li, Xiaojie; Kang, Shaozhong; Niu, Jun; Huo, Zailin; Liu, Junzhou
通讯作者	Kang, Shaozhong
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
ISSN	0022-1694
EISSN	1879-2707
出版年	2019
卷号	572 页码:692-705
英文摘要	An increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration (CO2) affects stomatal conductance (g(s)). Since g(s) is an important parameter in the Penman-Monteith model (P-M), an accurate estimate of g, can improve the accuracy of the estimation of evapotranspiration (ET) by P-M when CO2 increases. This paper identifies three models of the relationship between g(s) and CO2 (the linear model, L, the hyperbolic model, H, and the modified hyperbolic model, MH), and compares their estimations of ET when they are incorporated into P-M. A two-year experiment which included four levels (400, 550, 700, and 900 mu mol mol(-1)) and three levels (400, 550, and 700 mu mol mol(-1)) of CO2 in 2015 and 2016, respectively, was conducted in order to obtain validation data. Fifty papers that had studied the effect of increased CO2 on g(s), over a 45-year period, were analyzed to obtain calibration data. After being calibrated and validated, each of the three models was in turn included as a component of P-M to estimate ET under increased CO2, followed by the comparison between estimated and observed ET. The sensitivity of P-M to the parameters in three models was also analyzed. Our results show that g, decreased and the reduction rate gradually lessened as CO2 increased. Of the three models, MH gave the best estimate of g(s), having the largest values of the coefficient of determination (R-2), 0.97, the Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency coefficient (NSE), 0.96, and the modified affinity index (d), 0.93, and the smallest values of the root mean square error (RMSE), 0.03, and the Akaike information criterion (AIC), - 47.48. Each of the three models gave different ET results for different levels of CO2 when used as a component of P-M. The MH had better ET estimations than L and H when compared to observed ET across all CO2 concentration levels, with the highest R-2, NSE, and d, and the lowest RMSE and MC. The sensitivity of P-M to the empirical parameters varied among the three models, for instance, +/- 40 and +/- 20% changes of parameter p in L, g(smaxp), and and C-s0 in H, and b in MH resulted in -15 to 4%, -13 to 7%, - 9 to 4%, and - 3 to 3% changes in predicted ET, respectively. Thus, changes of parameter b in MH had minimum effect on predicted ET, indicating greater stability of P-M in ET estimation by incorporating MH. Therefore, using MH to model the response of g(s) to increased CO2 when incorporated into P-M to estimate ET not only represents a more appropriate stomata physiological reaction to higher CO2, but also results in a more accurate estimate of ET, and making the model more broadly applicable.
英文关键词	Stomatal conductance CO2 concentration Linear model Hyperbolic model Modified hyperbolic model Evapotranspiration Penman-Monteith
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Peoples R China
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:000467891900055
WOS关键词	CARBON-DIOXIDE CONCENTRATION ; ELEVATED ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ; LONG-TERM ; CROP EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; LEAF PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; SEED PRODUCTION ; DROUGHT STRESS ; ARID REGION ; LARGE-AREA ; WATER-USE
WOS类目	Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources
来源机构	中国农业大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/217145
作者单位	China Agr Univ, Ctr Agr Water Res China, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Xiaojie,Kang, Shaozhong,Niu, Jun,et al. Improving the representation of stomatal responses to CO2 within the Penman-Monteith model to better estimate evapotranspiration responses to climate change[J]. 中国农业大学,2019,572:692-705.
APA	Li, Xiaojie,Kang, Shaozhong,Niu, Jun,Huo, Zailin,&Liu, Junzhou.(2019).Improving the representation of stomatal responses to CO2 within the Penman-Monteith model to better estimate evapotranspiration responses to climate change.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,572,692-705.
MLA	Li, Xiaojie,et al."Improving the representation of stomatal responses to CO2 within the Penman-Monteith model to better estimate evapotranspiration responses to climate change".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 572(2019):692-705.