Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jes.2019.02.026
Water incubation-induced fluctuating release of heavy metals in two smelter-contaminated soils
Yang, Bin1,2; Cao, Yunzhe2; Ren, Jie3; Wang, Mei1,2; Luo, Huilong1,2; Li, Fasheng1,2
通讯作者Li, Fasheng
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ISSN1001-0742
EISSN1878-7320
出版年2019
卷号82页码:14-23
英文摘要The soil moisture regime can affect the release of heavy metals in soil. In the previous studies, slightly polluted soils or artificially contaminated soil samples were considered to investigate the effect of soil moisture. We used highly smelter-contaminated and aged soils to study the release of typical heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Cd and Pb) induced by water incubation in batch experiments with characterization via speciation and X-ray diffraction analyses (XRD). The results show that the leachable concentrations of the heavy metals increased slightly in the first 30 days, decreased drastically between 30 and 90 days, and immobilized relatively constant thereafter. The fluctuation was ascribed to the changes of soil Eh and pH, the reductive dissolution of crystalline iron oxides, the formation of new amorphous iron oxides, the absorption of dissolved organic matter and the precipitation of metal sulfide. Speciation analysis indicated that a proportion of the soil heavy metals was transformed from an exchangeable fraction to a less labile fraction after water incubation. And the presence of a lead iron oxide phase and the peak increasing of zinc sulfide were observed via XRD analyses. Finally, water incubation restrained the release of heavy metals after 180 days of incubation, and reduced the leachability of Cu, Zn, Cd and Pb by as much as 1.61%-7.21% for soil A and 0.43%-3.36% for soil B, respectively. The study findings have implications for the formulation of risk control and management strategies for heavy metals in smelter-contaminated soils. (c) 2019 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Smelter-contaminated soil Heavy metals Water incubation Release Fraction
类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000468919800002
WOS关键词ARID-ZONE SOILS ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; IRON-OXIDES ; PADDY SOIL ; SPECIATION ; CADMIUM ; REDISTRIBUTION ; ZINC ; LEAD ; PB
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构北京师范大学
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216973
作者单位1.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Water Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China;
3.Inner Mongolia Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm, Hohhot 010021, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Bin,Cao, Yunzhe,Ren, Jie,et al. Water incubation-induced fluctuating release of heavy metals in two smelter-contaminated soils[J]. 北京师范大学,2019,82:14-23.
APA Yang, Bin,Cao, Yunzhe,Ren, Jie,Wang, Mei,Luo, Huilong,&Li, Fasheng.(2019).Water incubation-induced fluctuating release of heavy metals in two smelter-contaminated soils.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,82,14-23.
MLA Yang, Bin,et al."Water incubation-induced fluctuating release of heavy metals in two smelter-contaminated soils".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 82(2019):14-23.
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