Arid
DOI10.1007/s12040-019-1130-9
Mid-late Holocene fluvial aggradational landforms and morphometric investigations in the southern front of the Shillong plateau, NE India
Imsong, Watinaro1; Choudhury, Swapnamita2; Phukan, Sarat3
通讯作者Imsong, Watinaro
来源期刊JOURNAL OF EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCE
ISSN2347-4327
EISSN0973-774X
出版年2019
卷号128期号:5
英文摘要The present study is an attempt to understand the antiquity of the preserved fluvial landforms and its response to the climate-tectonics nexus through geomorphological investigations along the Jadukata, Umpung, Umngot and Umtongoi rivers in the southern front of the Shillong plateau (SP), NE India. Sedimentological characteristics, chronological analyses and morphotectonic parameters were used to describe the spatial and temporal variability in the patterns of aggradation, landform evolution and neotectonic influences in the study. Our results indicate that valley aggradation processes occurred around the transitional zone in the southern front of the SP during the mid-late Holocene era along with a hiatus in sediment deposition after 4.3 ka. Sediment generation and aggradation is modulated by precipitation anomalies associated with the Indian Summer Monsoon (ISM) variability whereas morphometric analysis suggests that activity along the Dauki-Dapsi fault has been contributing to the uplift-related deformation. Sedimentological observation supported by optically stimulated luminescence chronology obtained on palaeoflood deposits, valley-fill fluvial terraces and alluvial fans indicate their deposition during three pluvial phases: (i) 5.3-4.3 ka, (ii) 2.4-1.0 ka and (ii) 0.7-0.3 ka. Our data indicate that valley aggradation and geomorphic processes in the southern part of SP responded to short-term changes in the ISM variability with contributions from the morphotectonic activities associated with the Dauki-Dapsi fault during the late Holocene period.
英文关键词Shillong plateau landforms alluvial succession Indian summer monsoon morphotectonics Dapsi-Dauki fault
类型Article
语种英语
国家India
开放获取类型Bronze
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000468690800005
WOS关键词LAKE SEDIMENT RECORD ; MEGHALAYA PLATEAU ; LATE QUATERNARY ; NORTHEAST INDIA ; SUMMER MONSOON ; OROGRAPHIC PRECIPITATION ; TERRACE FORMATION ; CENTRAL HIMALAYA ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; THAR DESERT
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Geology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216921
作者单位1.Nagaland Univ, Dept Geol, Kohima 797001, India;
2.Wadia Inst Himalayan Geol, Dehra Dun, India;
3.Gauhati Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Gauhati, Assam, India
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Imsong, Watinaro,Choudhury, Swapnamita,Phukan, Sarat. Mid-late Holocene fluvial aggradational landforms and morphometric investigations in the southern front of the Shillong plateau, NE India[J],2019,128(5).
APA Imsong, Watinaro,Choudhury, Swapnamita,&Phukan, Sarat.(2019).Mid-late Holocene fluvial aggradational landforms and morphometric investigations in the southern front of the Shillong plateau, NE India.JOURNAL OF EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCE,128(5).
MLA Imsong, Watinaro,et al."Mid-late Holocene fluvial aggradational landforms and morphometric investigations in the southern front of the Shillong plateau, NE India".JOURNAL OF EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCE 128.5(2019).
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