Arid
DOI10.1111/jac.12307
Understanding physiological and morphological traits contributing to drought tolerance in barley
Hasanuzzaman, Md.1,2; Shabala, Lana1; Brodribb, Timothy J.3; Zhou, Meixue1; Shabala, Sergey1
通讯作者Shabala, Sergey
来源期刊JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND CROP SCIENCE
ISSN0931-2250
EISSN1439-037X
出版年2019
卷号205期号:2页码:129-140
英文摘要Drought stress is a major limiting factor for crop production in the arid and semi-arid regions. Here, we screened eighty barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) genotypes collected from different geographical locations contrasting in drought stress tolerance and quantified a range of physiological and agronomical indices in glasshouse trails. The experiment was conducted in large soil tanks subjected to drought treatment of eighty barley genotypes at three-leaf stage and gradually brought to severe drought by withholding irrigation for 30 days under glasshouse conditions. Also, root length of the same genotypes was measured from stress-affected plants growing hydroponically. Drought tolerance was scored 30 days after the drought stress commenced based on the degree of the leaf wilting, fresh and dry biomass and relative water content. These characteristics were related to stomatal conductance, stomatal density, residual transpiration and leaf sap Na, K, Cl contents measured in control (irrigated) plants. Responses to drought stress differed significantly among the genotypes. The overall drought tolerance was significantly correlated with relative water content, stomatal conductance and leaf Na+ and K+ contents. No significant correlations between drought tolerance and root length of 6-day-old seedling, stomatal density, residual transpiration and leaf sap Cl- content were found. Taking together, these results suggest that drought-tolerant genotypes have lower stomatal conductance, and lower water content, Na+, K+ and Cl- contents in their tissue under control conditions than the drought-sensitive ones. These traits make them more resilient to the forthcoming drought stress.
英文关键词biomass ionic relation residual transpiration root length stomatal conductance stomatal density
类型Article
语种英语
国家Australia ; Bangladesh
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000460766500002
WOS关键词WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE ; OSMOTIC ADJUSTMENT ; ROOT-SYSTEM ; LEAF ANATOMY ; STRESS ; PLANT ; DENSITY ; TRANSPIRATION ; ACQUISITION
WOS类目Agronomy
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216646
作者单位1.Univ Tasmania, Tasmania Inst Agr, Hobart, Tas, Australia;
2.Sher E Bangla Agr Univ, Dept Agron, Fac Agr, Dhaka, Bangladesh;
3.Univ Tasmania, Sch Biol Sci, Hobart, Tas, Australia
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GB/T 7714
Hasanuzzaman, Md.,Shabala, Lana,Brodribb, Timothy J.,et al. Understanding physiological and morphological traits contributing to drought tolerance in barley[J],2019,205(2):129-140.
APA Hasanuzzaman, Md.,Shabala, Lana,Brodribb, Timothy J.,Zhou, Meixue,&Shabala, Sergey.(2019).Understanding physiological and morphological traits contributing to drought tolerance in barley.JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND CROP SCIENCE,205(2),129-140.
MLA Hasanuzzaman, Md.,et al."Understanding physiological and morphological traits contributing to drought tolerance in barley".JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY AND CROP SCIENCE 205.2(2019):129-140.
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